英國物聯網產品市場必要門檻 PSTI 方案 4 月 29 日正式生效

 

在數位時代的浪潮中,英國 PSTI 法案正迎來強制實施的關鍵時刻,這項法案的誕生源於大眾對網路安全和資料隱私的重視與日俱增,旨在建立更為健全的數位生態系。然而,隨著法案的推進,企業面臨著新的挑戰與機遇。如何在適應法規的同時保持技術創新的領先地位,成為企業所面對的關鍵決策。有鑑於此,德國萊因專家對法規中的關鍵要求進行深度解讀,助力企業搶佔先機,迎接數位時代新挑戰。

英國消費性相關可連網產品安全制度將於 2024 年 4 月 29 日生效。這將影響英國對消費性可連網產品的設備監管。自該日起,根據《2022 年產品安全和電信基礎設施法案》(”PSTI 法案”)第 1 部分的規定,英國可連網消費產品製造商必須遵守相關產品安全要求。《產品安全和電信基礎設施法案》旨在確保英國消費者不會因不安全的技術產品而面臨風險。

該制度還將適用於進口商和經銷商等其他供應鏈參與者,他們需要確保符合要求的產品才能進入英國市場。如果製造商尚未採取任何措施,應立即開始因應以確保合規。

哪些實體有符合《PSTI 法案》規定的義務

• 可連網產品的製造商
• 可連網產品的英國進口商
• 可連網產品的英國的零售商

《PSTI法案》的產品適用範圍

– 可連接互聯網的產品 (使用構成互聯網協定套件一部分的通信協定在互聯網上發送和接收資料)
– 可連接網路的產品

a) 通過涉及電能或電磁能的傳輸方式發送和接收資料、

b) 不是可連接互聯網的產品,且

c) 符合以下條件之一
–  能通過構成互聯網協議套件一部分的通信協議直接連接到可連接互聯網的產品,或
–  能通過不屬於互聯網協定套件的通信協定同時直接與兩個或兩個以上產品連接,並能夠通過此類通信協定直接與可連接互聯網的產品連接 (無論是否與其他產品同時連接)。 例如: 智慧手機、智慧電視/冰箱、智慧揚聲器、醫療設備、汽車相關網聯零部件產品、聯網嬰兒監視器和聯網報警系統。

《PSTI法案》需遵守的三個關鍵點

PSTI法案包括兩大部分:產品安全要求和電信基礎設施指南。對於產品安全而言,有三個關鍵點需要特別注意:

1. 密碼要求 : 基於法規條款5.1-1,5.1-2PSTI法案禁止使用通用預設密碼。這意味著產品必須設置唯一的預設密碼或要求使用者在初次使用時設置密碼。

2. 安全管理問題 : 基於法規條款5.2-1製造商需要制定並公開漏洞披露政策,確保發現漏洞的個人能夠通知製造商,並確保製造商能夠及時通知客戶並提供修補措施。

3. 安全更新週期 : 基於法規條款5.3-13製造商需明確並公開他們將提供安全更新的最短時間週期,以便消費者瞭解他們產品的安全更新支援期。

《PSTI 法案》中要求的合規性聲明

規範內產品必須隨附合規聲明,其中必須包括以下資訊:

• 產品(類型和批次)
• 每個製造商的名稱和地址,以及(如適用)其授權代表
• 聲明由產品製造商或其代表編寫
• 符合相關安全要求(《PSTI 條例》附表 1)或符合視為符合的條件(附表 2)的聲明
• 製造商首次供應產品時正確的產品規定支援期
• 合規聲明的簽名、簽名人姓名和職務以及簽發地點和日期

德國萊因一站式解決方案

  • PSTI 法規解讀與培訓
    提供對PSTI法規的解讀和詳細說明,為企業員工提供相關法規的培訓,確保他們對法規的理解和遵守。
  • PSTI 技術諮詢與升級
    提供專業的技術諮詢服務和與法規相關的培訓課程,協助企業升級技術和設備,以符合法規的新要求。
  • PSTI 合規評估與審核
    進行合規性評估和審核,確保企業的生產流程和產品設計滿足PSTI法規的要求,同時提供改進建議。
  • PSTI 檢測與認證服務
    對產品進行檢測並支援相關的認證服務,確保企業達到法規的要求。
  • PSTI 監測與報告服務
    設立監測體系,進行定期的監測和報告,幫助企業即時瞭解法規遵從及監管情況,及時發現問題並採取糾正措施。
  • PSTI 風險管理與諮詢
    提供風險管理諮詢服務,説明企業評估潛在的合規風險,並制定相應的風險管理計畫。

 

快問快答

1. 商用產品適用嗎?例如smart office home office產品?

適用。一般智慧聯網產品,產品會有IP位址,就會在PSTI的管控範圍內。

2. 藍牙耳機在範圍內嗎?可以藍牙連接到手機和電腦,手機有APP 可以控制耳機?

藍牙類型的設備:

• 如果能直接連接上一個能連接互聯網的設備,且組成TCP/IP的一部分進行上網,那麼該藍牙設備會在PSTI管控範圍內。
• 該藍牙設備能直接同時連接兩個或更多的設備,且能直接連接上一個能連接互聯網的設備,那麼該藍牙設備會在PSTI管控範圍內。

3. 漏洞披露性政策的公佈,是有多少產品種類就要做多少嗎?

製造商可以有統一的漏洞披露政策,不強制要求根據產品種類去區分。

4. 是不是每一個型號都要做認證,是否接受一致性聲明?

認證不是強制的,但是每一個型號都需要去評估,最後再採用符合性聲明的形式出口到UK。

5. PSTI TÜV萊因有標誌嗎?

PSTI 沒有德國萊因的測試標誌。德國萊因針對PSTI發符合性證書。

6. 像藍牙耳機,穿戴設備這種產品,自身沒有能力可以完成安全更新,必須借助連接手機產品,才可以完成安全更新。這種產品,是否還需要披露安全更新週期?

需要。只要設備能接受安全更新就需要披露安全更新週期。

7. 已經在英國市場倉庫還沒有出售的機器在4月29日也要滿足?

需要滿足,PSTI中有說明,在 4 月 29 日之後在 UK 市場上出售的產品都需要滿足要求。

8. 303645當中是只要滿足幾條就能聲明PSTI嗎?還是要至少滿足所有 M 類的要求或是滿足所有M及R類的要求?

根據 PSTI 的Schedule 2, 參考引用ETSI EN 303 645中的四項條款,以及相應的PSTI額外要求就可以。

9. CE-RED d e f 也採用ETSI TS 103701嗎?

RED Article 3.3 d), e) & f)不是採用ETSI TS 103 701。

請持續關注德國萊因後續的分享。建議亦可參考: 聯網產品通過歐盟無線設備指令RED了,那網路安全呢?

10. 風扇可以手機利用WiFi控制,屬於PSTI的範圍嗎?

該風扇連接上Wi-Fi之後會具有相應的IP位址,屬於可連接互聯網的設備,在PSTI的管控範圍內。

11. UK是否會推遲此法規?

目前沒有任何訊息表明UK會推遲執行此法規。

12. 德國萊因可否進行評估測試報告?

德國萊因根據 PSTI的Schedule 2 進行評估測試並出具報告,如有需要,還可以出具 CoC 符合性證書。

 

https://youtu.be/g-uTFzSph38?si=SzIdqs9q64raxeb5

 

相關文章 :

質者見質 | PSTI法案強制實施在即,聯網產品製造商將面臨什麼問題

ETSI 發布全球首個物聯網產品網路安全/隱私保護標準

進一步資訊請聯絡工業服務與資訊安全部門/ 莊小姐 irene.chuang@tuv.com

2024年2月國際市場準入資訊更新

資訊 / 電信 ITE / Telecom

China 中國

[法規草案] 2024年1月5日,世貿組織發佈了國家認證認可監督管理委員會 (CNCA) 關於低壓電器和低壓組件強制性產品認證實施規則的公告G/TBT/N/CHN/1792。 本規則草案適用於工作電壓範圍為交流電1000V及直流1500V及以下的低壓元件產品,包括開關控制設備及電器保護設備產品類型。

草案規定了認證產品安全要求適用的國家標準。 也概述了認證模組、認證申請、認證實施、獲證後監督、CCC證書、CCC標誌使用、認證費用等方面的規則。

依第八條規定,CCC證書的有效期限為5年。 獲得認證的產品應加貼第九條所示的CCC標誌。

一旦通過,該規則草案將取代現行實施規則CNCA-C03-02:2014。 建議生效日期為 2024 年 3 月 1 日。

On 5 January 2024, the WTO published a Notification G/TBT/N/CHN/1792 concerning the implementation rules for compulsory product certification of low voltage electrical appliances and low voltage components proposed by the Certification and Accreditation Administration of China (CNCA).

The draft rules apply to low voltage component products with an operating voltage range of 1000V AC and 1500V DC and below, including switch control equipment and appliance protection equipment product types, such as:

  • low voltage circuit breakers
  • low voltage switches, isolators, disconnectors and fuse combinations of electrical appliances
  • low voltage electromechanical contactors and motor starters
  • circuit control appliances and switching components.
  • AC semiconductor motor controllers and starters
  • switch control and protection equipment
  • proximity switches
  • switch transition electrical appliances
  • circuit breakers for equipment
  • electromechanical contactors for household and similar purposes
  • overcurrent protection circuit breakers for household and similar places
  • residual current operated circuit breakers with overcurrent protection for household and similar purposes
  • residual current operated circuit breakers without overcurrent protection for household and similar purposes
  • residual current devices
  • residual current operated relays
  • low voltage fuses

Appliances with an operating voltage of 1140V AC may also refer to the draft rules.

The draft lays down the applicable national standards on the safety requirements of products subject to certification. It also outlines the rules relating to certification module, certification application, certification implementation, post-certification supervision, CCC certificate, use of CCC label, certification fees and etc.

According to Article 8, the CCC certificate is valid for 5 years. Products that have been certified shall be labelled with the CCC label displayed in Article 9.

Once adopted, the draft rules will replace the existing Implementation Rules CNCA-C03-02:2014. The proposed date of entry into force is 1 March 2024.

 

China 中國

中國工業和資訊化部於2023年12月27日發佈了《民用無人駕駛航空器無線電管理暫行辦法》(工信部無〔2023〕252號),相關要點如下:

  1. 通過直連通訊方式實現遙控、遙測、資訊傳輸功能的民用無人駕駛航空器通訊系統無線電台,應當使用下列全部或部分頻率:1430-1444 MHz、2400-2476 MHz、5725-5829 MHz。
    其中,1430-1444 MHz頻段頻率僅用於民用無人駕駛航空器遙測與資訊傳輸下行鏈路;1430-1438 MHz頻段頻率專用于警用無人駕駛航空器通訊系統或警用直升機,1438-1444 MHz頻段頻率用於其他單位和個人民用無人駕駛航空器通訊系統。
  2. 微型民用無人駕駛航空器通訊系統實現遙控、遙測和資訊傳輸功能,只能使用2400-2476 MHz、5725-5829 MHz頻段頻率。
  3. 通過雷達實現探測、避障等功能的民用無人駕駛航空器,應當使用24-24.25 GHz頻段的微功率短距離雷達設備。
    該辦法自2024年1月1日起施行,《工業和資訊化部關於無人駕駛航空器系統頻率使用事宜的通知》(工信部無〔2015〕75號) 同時廢止。

工業和資訊化部印發《民用無人駕駛航空器無線電管理暫行辦法》 (miit.gov.cn)

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) of China issued Interim Measures for the Radio Management of Civilian Unmanned Aircrafts on December 27, 2023. These Interim Measures aim to clarify the scope of management and refine the management requirements.

 

India印度

電信部MTCTE於2023年12月27日發佈了關於第三階段和第四階段產品修訂規則的新通知,主要內容是:

  • 將 MTCTE 第三和第四階段涵蓋的 12 個產品 (ER) 的強制日期從 01/01/2024 延長至 01/04/2024 (再延長 3 個月),其他產品與 01/01/2024 保持相同和不變。
  • 將 MTCTE 下 IP 路由器和 Wi-Fi-CPE 的強制安全測試日期從 01/01/2024 延長至 01/04/2024 (再延長 3 個月)。

Department of Telecommunication, MTCTE (Mandatory Testing and certification of Telecommunication Equipment) has issued a new notification on amended rules for Phase-III & IV products on 27/12/2023. The main highlights are –

  • Extension of Mandatory dates for 12 products (ER’s) covered under Phase-III & IV of MTCTE from 01/01/2024 to 01/04/2024 for another 3 months. Other products remain the same and unchanged as on 01/01/2024.
  • Extension of Mandatory Security testing dates of IP Router & Wi-Fi-CPE under MTCTE from 01/01/2024 to 01/04/2024 for another 3 months.

India印度

MTCTE下與各種ER有關的以下測試參數/介面的一般豁免已延長至2024年6月30日或直至進一步命令:

  • 媒體閘道
  • 移動無線電集群系統
  • 蜂窩網路中繼器
  • 精密定時設備
  • 甚高頻超高頻無線電系統設備
  • 無線電廣播接收機
  • PON系列寬頻設備
  • ADSLx
  • VDSLx
  • 路由器

India announces an Exemption Pertaining to Various Parameters/ Interfaces of Essential Requirements (ERs) under MTCTE until 30 June 2024

A generic exemption from submission of test reports for below mentioned test parameters/ Interfaces pertaining to various ERs under MTCTE has been extended upto 30.06.2024 or till further orders:

  • Media Gateway
  • Mobile Radio Trunking System
  • Repeater for Cellular Network
  • Precision Timing Protocol Grand Master Equipment
  • VHF UHF Radio System Equipment
  • Radio Broadcast Receiver
  • PON Family of Broadband Equipment
  • ADSLx
  • VDSLx
  • Router

 

India印度

2024年1月1日,工業和國內貿易促進部發布《電氣附件 (品質管制) 2023》

在印度製造或進口用於銷售或使用的產品必須在 2024 年 7 月 1 日 (= 6 個月) 後根據印度標準獲得 ISI 認證。

On 01 January 2024, DPIIT released 《Electrical Accessories (Quality Control),2023》

The manufactured or imported for sale or use in India must be ISI Certified under the Indian Standard after 2024/07/01 (= 6 months)

India印度

BIS 於 2022 年 12 月 19 日發布了平行測試指南,並將手機做為前導計畫。2023年6月,清單中還新增另外兩種產品目錄: 1) 無線耳機和頭戴式耳機; 2) 筆記型電腦/平板電腦。

2024年1月9日BIS公布 平行測試計畫已轉變為永久性計劃,凡CRS計劃下的「所有產品類別」都可以選擇平行測試。

平行測試本質上是自願的,製造商仍然可以選擇依照順序來申請CRS註冊。

完整詳細信息請參閱此處

BIS has released the guidelines for Parallel Testing for Mobile Phones on 19th December 2022. Later on along with Mobile Phones two more products were added to the list- 1) Wireless Earphone and Headphones; 2)Laptop/Notebook/Tablet.

Now this Pilot project is converted into a Permanent Scheme and now BIS has decided that “All the product Categories” under CRS Scheme can opt for Parallel Testing.

Parallel testing is Voluntary in Nature, and the manufacturer will still have the option to process with submitting sequential applications.

For the complete details of the official notification please refer here.

 

Indonesia印尼

印尼郵政和資訊資源與設備總局 (SDPPI) 從 2024 年 1 月 1 日起開始強制執行完整的 EMC 測試要求。SDPPI並未就此事發佈公告,涉及的主要變化如下:

  • 輻射發射30-1000 MHz (不變)
  • 輻射發射1-6 GHz (從原有1GHz擴充到6GHz)
  • 直流/交流主埠傳導發射 (不變)
  • 電信埠 (如RJ11、RJ45、SFP 埠) 的傳導發射 (增加此要求)

Directorate General of Posts and Information Resources & Equipment (SDPPI) started to mandate full EMC testing parameters from January 1, 2024.
SDPPI did not issue public announcement on this matter, due to the EMC parameters is already stated in the technical standards.

The full EMC testing parameters are as follows:

  • Radiated Emission 30-1000 MHz
  • Radiated Emission 1-6 GHz
  • Conducted Emission at DC/ AC main port
  • Conducted Emission at telecommunication port (such as RJ11, RJ45, SFP ports)

 

Mexico墨西哥

2023 年 12 月 26 日,墨西哥電信監管機構 “IFT” 發佈了在批准的電信或廣播產品、設備或裝置上使用 IFT 印章的最終指南。通過在官方公報上發佈此資訊,IFT 正式實施其機構標誌 (IFT 標誌) 作為認證產品的強制性要求。

  1. 本辦法自2024年9月9日起生效 (2023年12月26日後約180個工作日) 。
  2. 僅適用於上述生效日期後獲得的 IFT 證書,對於 9 月 9 日之前已認證的先前產品不強制要求,不具有追溯力,但先前的產品應顯示 IFT ID。
  3. 如果標誌/徽標未正確使用,IFT 證書將被取消。
  4. 新標誌的指引要求除了現有的 “IFT:XXXXXXXXXXXXX” 之外,還必須添加IFT標誌。

On December 26th, 2023, the Mexican Regulator for Telecommunications ‘IFT’ published their final guideline for the use of the IFT Seal on approved products, equipment, devices, or apparatus intended for telecommunications or broadcasting.

With this publication on the Official Gazette, the IFT makes official the implementation of their institutional logo (IFT Mark) as a mandatory requirement for homologated products.

  1. This will be effective from Sep 09th 2024 (approx. 180 working days after Dec 26th 2023).
  2. ONLY for the IFT certificates obtained after the above effective date, is not mandatory for previous products already certified prior Sep 09th, it is not retroactive, but the previous ones shall display the IFT ID.
  3. If the mark / logo is not properly used the IFT certificate will be cancelled.
  4. The guidelines for the new logo require that the IFT mark is placed in addition to the existing “IFT: XXXXXXXXXXXXX”, either vertically or horizontally.

The guideline contains the details about how to implement the permanent marking or labelling of the IFT Seal, while the vector graphics can be requested directly to the regulator.

IFT marking for products with a certificate of homologation is a mandatory requirement according to the Article 38 of the Homologation Guidelines and with this publication, the IFT adds their institutional logo, reinforcing this requirement.

Morocco摩洛哥

摩洛哥國家電信監管機構 (ANRT) 發佈了新決定,規定終端設備和無線電裝置型式核准的技術規範。

新決定主要涉及:

  • 增加了新的類型核准技術規範 (6GHz WiFi 6E、GPON、GNSS、..)
  • 增加了電磁相容性 (EMC)、低壓電氣安全 (LVD) 和人體射頻暴露 (健康) 的新要求
  • 採用 4G (LTE) 技術作為具有蜂巢式介面的使用者設備的最低要求
  • 支援5G技術的使用者設備,必須相容於5G SA (獨立)

5G SA 即將在摩洛哥推出 (2024 年初)。 一旦 5G SA 推出,所有蜂窩設備 (遠端資訊處理、蜂窩電話等) 的最低要求將至少為 4G。 所有 2G 和 3G 設備將無法獲得認證,並且不再允許在摩洛哥使用。

Morocco National Telecommunications Regulatory Agency (ANRT) has published a new decision ANRT/DG/N°12/23 of 2 kaada 1444 (22 May 2023) setting the technical specifications for type approval of terminal equipment and radio installations.  This decision cancels and replaces Decision ANRT/DG/No. 04/14 of 17 February 2014 setting the technical specifications for type approval of terminal equipment and radio installations.

The main new features of the new decision concern:

  • The addition of new type approval technical specifications (6GHz WiFi 6E, GPON, GNSS, ESIM,…)
  • The addition of new requirements regarding electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), low-voltage electrical safety (LVD) and Human RF exposure (Health)
  • Adoption of 4G (LTE) technology as a minimum requirement for user equipment with a cellular interface
  • User equipment supporting 5G technology, must be 5G SA (standalone) compatible

5G SA will be launched soon ( beginning of 2024) in Morocco. Once 5G SA is launched minimum requirement for all cellular devices ( Telematics , Cellular phones and others )  will required to have minimum 4G. All 2G and 3G only devices will not be able to certified and not be allowed to use in Morocco anymore.

 

South Korea 韓國

[法規草案] 2023 年 12 月 19 日,韓國科學、資訊科技和未來規劃部發佈了一項法案,提議修訂 1961 年第 924 號《無線電法》。

擬將第五十八條之二增加如下:任何打算製造、銷售或進口對無線電環境或廣播通信網路造成危害風險較低的設備的人,必須經過自我確認或指定測試機構的測試,以確認和披露設備符合合格評定標準。建議引入這方面的制度,同時採取行政措施和對相關違法行為的罰款。

建議增加新的第58條之13如下: 境外製造商接受合格評定,必須指定境內有地址或營業機構的人員為代理人,如指定不實,可採取取消合格評定等措施。

該法案擬於頒佈六個月後生效。

On 19 December 2023, the Korean Ministry of Science, Information Technology and Future Planning published a Bill which proposes to amend the Radio Act, No. 924, 1961.

The following paragraph is proposed to be added to Article 58-2:

Anyone who intends to manufacture, sell, or import equipment that has a low risk of causing harm to the radio environment or broadcasting communication network must undergo self-confirmation or a test by a designated testing agency to confirm and disclose that the equipment complies with the conformity assessment standards. A system for this is proposed to be introduced along with administrative measures and fines for related violations.

A new Article 58-13 is proposed to be added as follows:

For an overseas manufacturer to undergo a conformity assessment, it is stipulated that a person with a domestic address or business office must be designated as an agent and that if a false designation is made, measures such as cancellation of the conformity assessment can be taken.

This Bill is proposed to enter into force six months after its promulgation.

 

South Korea韓國

韓國無線電研究所(National Radio Research Agency- RRA)於2023 年12 月29 日發佈第2023-24號公告官方連結,依無線電法第五十八條之二至第五十八條之四及該法施行令第七十七條之二至第七十七條之八規定,現修訂《關於廣播通訊設備等合格評定公告》並公告如下。

一、修改原因: 以再出口為目的進口的設備可以豁免,無需辦理豁免確認程序。完善判斷資訊提供與分類制度,明確是否屬於合格評定主體。

二、主要內容:

  1. 放寬合格評定免稅設備的豁免確認程序 (第19條第4項-新增第5款)

– 為再出口目的而進口到南韓的設備免予合格評定,改進後無需驗證流程即可免除進口要求

  1. 完善合格評定設備管控產品清單的明確性 (全面修訂附錄1第11號)

– 提供判斷訊息,重新整理分類體系(增加管控產品細節描述於小分類、重整設備代碼),加強明確判斷電磁相容領域設備之不明確的目標設備進行合格判定。

三、實施日期: 本通知自發佈日起六個月後實施,預計2024年6月30日起實施,但第19條第4項-新增第5款自本公告之日起施行。

過渡期措施:

  1. a) 本公告施行時,已依先前規定完成合格判定的設備,仍依先前規定執行。
  2. b) 本公告施行時收到及正在申請中的設備仍可照先前的規定執行。

The Korean National Radio Research Agency(RRA) issued the announcement No. 2023-24 on December 29, 2023. In accordance with Articles 58-2 to 58-4 of the Radio Act and the Act Article 77-2 to Article 77-8 of the Implementation Order stipulate that the “Announcement on Conformity Assessment of Broadcasting and Communication Equipment, etc.” is hereby revised and announced as following:

  1. Reason for revision: Equipment imported for the purpose of re-export can be exempted and does not need to go through the exemption confirmation procedure. Improve the judgment information provision and classification system to clarify whether it is a conformity assessment subject.
  2. Main contents:
  3. Relaxation of the exemption confirmation procedure for conformity assessment tax-exempt equipment (Article 19, paragraph 4 – add new paragraph 5)

– Equipment imported to South Korea for re-export purposes is exempt from conformity assessment and will be exempted from import requirements without the need for a verification process after improvements

  1. Improve the clarity of the list of products controlled by conformity assessment equipment (Comprehensive revision of Appendix 1 No. 11)

– Provide judgment information, reorganize the classification system (add detailed descriptions of controlled products in small category, update equipment code), and strengthen the judgment of unclear target devices in the field of electromagnetic compatibility for qualification judgment.

  1. Implementation date: This notice will be implemented six months from the date of issuance(June 30, 2024), However, Article 19, item 4 – the new paragraph 5 will be effective from the date of this announcement.

Transition period:

  1. a) When this announcement comes into effect, previous certified devices can still follow previous regulations.
  2. b) When this announcement comes into effect, devices under application can still be implemented according to the previous regulations.

 

 

家用電器 House Appliances

China中國

[法規草案] 2024年1月5日,世貿組織發佈了國家認證認可監督管理委員會 (CNCA) 提出的家用和類似用途電器強制性產品認證實施規則G/TBT/N/CHN/1788號公告。

草案規定了認證產品的安全和電磁相容適用的國家標準。 也規定了認證模組、認證申請、認證實施、獲證後監督、CCC證書、CCC標誌使用、認證費用等相關規則。

依第八條規定,CCC證書的有效期限為5年。 獲得認證的產品應加貼第九條所示的CCC標誌。

一旦獲得批准,該規則草案將取代現行實施規則CNCA-C07-01:2017。 建議生效日期為 2024 年 3 月 1 日。

On 5 January 2024, the WTO published Notification G/TBT/N/CHN/1788 concerning the implementation rules for compulsory product certification of household and similar appliances proposed by the Certification and Accreditation Administration of China (CNCA).

The draft rules apply to household and similar electrical appliances, including:

  • household refrigerators and freezers
  • electric fans
  • air conditioners
  • household clothes washing machines
  • electric water heaters
  • indoor heaters
  • vacuum cleaners
  • personal care equipment for skin and hair
  • irons
  • induction cookers
  • electric ovens (portable grills, toasters and similar cooking appliances)
  • electric food processing appliances (food processors and kitchen machines)
  • microwave ovens
  • electric stoves
  • stoves
  • ovens and similar appliances (standing electric ovens, fixed grills and similar cooking appliances)
  • range hoods
  • liquid heater, cold/hot water dispensers
  • rice cookers
  • electric blankets, heating pads and similar appliances for flexible heating
  • electronic toilet appliances (including electrical equipment used in conjunction with regular toilets) with a rated voltage not exceeding 250V for single-phase appliances and not exceeding 480V for other appliances.

The draft lays down the applicable national standards on the safety and electromagnetic compatibility of the products subject to certification. It also sets out the relevant rules on certification module, certification application, certification implementation, post-certification supervision, CCC certificate, use of CCC label, certification fees, etc.

According to Article 8, the CCC certificate is valid for 5 years. Products that have been certified shall be labelled with the CCC label displayed in Article 9.

Once approved, the draft rules will replace the existing Implementation Rules CNCA-C07-01:2017. The proposed date of entry into force is 1 March 2024.

 

 

燈具 / LED Luminaiaries/LED

Taiwan 台灣

2023年12月18日,經濟部能源局發佈修正「筒燈暨嵌燈節能標章能源效率基準與標示方法」。該筒燈和嵌燈應符合 CNS 14335、14115 及 15592 規定。 該命令將於2025年12月1日生效,同時廢止2016年第10605005290號命令。

On 18 December 2023, the Taiwanese Bureau of Energy, Ministry of Economic Affairs published an order on the energy efficiency criteria and labelling method for energy label qualified for downlights and recessed luminaires.

The order aims to revise the previous order no. 10605005290, 2017 on the same matter.

The order applies to downlights that are generally installed in the surrounding ceilings to direct light into a narrow beam. The order also covers recessed luminaires which are mounted wholly or partially into the hollow opening in a ceiling and the light fixture has a rated luminous flux of less than 4000 lumens.

The order specifies that downlight and recessed luminaires shall comply with the requirements under CNS 14335, 14115 and 15592.

The order shall enter into force on 1 December 2025 and at the same time, it will abolish order no. 10605005290, 2016.

 

Taiwan 台灣

2023年12月18日,經濟部能源局發佈訂定「雙燈帽LED燈管節能標章能源效率基準與標示方法」。 該LED燈管應符合CNS 16027「雙燈帽LED燈管-性能要求」試驗。該命令於 2023 年 12 月 18 日生效。

On 18 December 2023, the Taiwanese Bureau of Energy, Ministry of Economic Affairs published an Order on the energy efficiency criteria and labelling method for energy label qualified for double-capped LED lamps.

The Order applies to double-capped LED lamps that comply with the regulations on the mandatory commodity inspection rules including restricted substance labelling for double-capped LED lamps.

The order outlines the following provisions for double-capped LED lamps:

  • Conditions and test methods for determining the energy efficiency;
  • Energy efficiency criteria; and
  • Commonality requirements for the energy efficiency test results.

Furthermore, the Order stipulates that the double-capped LED lamps should conform to the labelling requirements as follows:

  • The name and address of the label user should be clearly declared on the product or its packaging;
  • If the label user is a distributor, then the name and address of the manufacturer of the product shall be displayed on the product or its packaging.

The Order entered into force on 18 December 2023.

 

 

能源效率要求 Energy Efficiency Requirements

Brazil巴西

2023年12月18日,巴西眾議院發佈第488號法案,提議暫停批准冰箱和冰櫃能源效率目標計畫的第2/2023號決議。該立法令如頒佈將自公佈之日起生效。

On 18 December 2023, the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies issued Bill No. 488 which proposes to suspend Resolution No. 2/2023 which approved the Target Program for Energy Efficiency of Refrigerators and Freezers.

If enacted, the Legislative Decree will enter into force on the date of its publication.

 

Chile智利

[法規草案] 智利能源部於2023年12月發佈關於待機功耗能效標籤設計的法規草案。該提案將依據IEC 62301:2011測試標準,確立家用電器待機模式功耗的測試方法以及能源效率標籤的特性。該法規草案計畫適用於含待機模式的、由市電供電及其它操作模式供電的家用設備或器具 。

智利能源部於2023年12月26日起正式徵求有關該提案的意見和公眾諮詢,截止日期為 2024 年 3 月 15 日。

Chile Ministry of Energy launched a public consultation Design of the Energy Efficiency Label for Standby Consumption, Draft Specification, in December 2023

This proposal would indicate the test method to determine the power consumption in standby mode for domestic appliances, along with the characteristics of the energy efficiency label, with reference to IEC 62301:2011.

It might apply to mains-powered domestic equipment or appliances that contain standby mode apart from other operating modes. The public consultation started on Dec 26, 2023 and will be closed on March 15, 2024.

In order to declare the energy efficiency of the appliance in standby mode, it must meet a consumption value specified in Table 1, ‘Standby Energy Efficiency Classes’.

Labelling requirements are prescribed in Article 6 and must be adhered to declare the energy efficiency grade of the product.

The label must:

  • be visible and attached or printed on either the front, side or top of the appliance
  • remain on the product and only be removed by the end consumer. Durability testing should be carried out as per Article 6.2
  • be printed legibly and contain all the information indicated in Figure 1 (attached)
  • correspond to the dimensions and colours displayed in Figure 1
  • conform to the label fields using the type and size of letters as indicated in Article 6.6.

Chile’s Ministry of Energy is inviting comments on the proposal until 15 March 2024.

 

China中国

2023年12月14日,國家發展和改革委員會發佈《能源效率標識產品目錄公告 (第十六批)》。

該公告概述了修訂後的實施細則:

  • CEL 043-2023:焊接機;
  • CEL 044-2023:LED 平板燈具;
  • CEL 045-2023:商用電磁爐;
  • CEL 018-2023:交流接觸器;和
  • CEL 014-2023:顯示器

該規則將從以下日期起生效:

自2024年6月1日起 (對於在生效日期之前製造或進口的現有庫存,可以延遲至2026年6月1日):

  • CEL 043-2023:焊接機;
  • CEL 044-2023:LED 平板燈具;
  • CEL045-2023:商用電磁爐;

自2024年1月1日起 (對於在生效日期之前製造或進口的現有庫存,可以延遲至2026年1月1日):

  • CEL018-2023:交流接觸器

自2024年6月1日起 (對於在生效日期之前製造或進口的現有庫存,可以延遲至2026年6月1日):

  • CEL014-2023:顯示器

本規定生效前生產或進口的產品可給予兩年過渡期 (分別為2026年1月1日或2026年6月1日) 加貼能效標籤。

五種產品能源效率標識實施細則有效期為五年,有效期如下:

  • CEL 043-2023:焊接機有效期至 2029 年 6 月 1 日;
  • CEL 044-2023:LED 平板燈具有效期至 2029 年 6 月 1 日;
  • CEL 045-2023:商用電磁爐有效期至2029年6月1日;
  • CEL 018-2023:交流接觸器有效期至 2029 年 1 月 1 日;和
  • CEL 014-2023:展示有效期至 2029 年 6 月 1 日。

此外,公告規定,2016年第14號公告規定的交流接觸器和電腦顯示器能效標識實施規則將分別於2024年1月1日和2024年6月1日廢止。

On 14 December 2023, the Chinese National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) published an Announcement on the catalogue of Products subject to energy efficiency labelling (16th Batch).

The Announcement outlines the following revised implementation rules:

  • CEL 043-2023: Welding Machines;
  • CEL 044-2023: LED Flat Panel Luminaires;
  • CEL 045-2023: Commercial Induction Cookers;
  • CEL 018-2023: AC Contactors; and
  • CEL 014-2023: Displays.

The rules will enter into force from these dates:

From 1 June 2024 (can be delayed for existing stock manufactured or imported before the date of entry into force until 1 June 2026):

  • CEL 043-2023: Welding Machines;
  • CEL 044-2023: LED Flat Panel Luminaires;
  • CEL045-2023: Commercial Induction Cookers;

From 1 January 2024 (can be delayed for existing stock manufactured or imported before the date of entry into force until 1 January 2026):

  • CEL018-2023: AC Contactors

From 1 June 2024 (can be delayed for existing stock manufactured or imported before the date of entry into force until 1 June 2026):

  • CEL014-2023: Displays

Products that are manufactured or imported before the effective date of these rules are granted a transitional period of two years (1 January 2026 or 1 June 2026 respectively) to add the energy efficiency label.

The implementation rules of the energy efficiency labelling of the five products will be valid for five years with the following expiration dates:

  • CEL 043-2023: Welding Machines will be valid until 1 June 2029;
  • CEL 044-2023: LED Flat Panel Luminaires will be valid until 1 June 2029;
  • CEL 045-2023: Commercial Induction Cookers will be valid until 1 June 2029;
  • CEL 018-2023: AC Contactors will be valid until 1 January 2029; and
  • CEL 014-2023: Displays will be valid until 1 June 2029.

Furthermore, the Announcement provides that the rules on the energy efficiency labelling of AC contactors and computer monitors specified under Announcement No. 14, 2016 will be repealed on 1 January 2024 and 1 June 2024 respectively.

 

Indonesia印尼

印尼國家標準局於2023年12月22日提交了一份 SNI 實施計畫清單<Program Nasional Regulasi Teknis (PNRT) Tahun 2024>,作為相關部委/非部委政府機構制定技術法規的優先事項並妥善使用。

由BSN確定的PNRT可以由相關部委/非部級政府機構根據其需要進行增減。

Indonesian National Bureau of Standards (BSN) submitted a list of SNI Implementation Plan <Program Nasional Regulasi Teknis (PNRT) Tahun 2024> on December 22, 2023 as a priority for the development of technical regulations by relevant ministries/non-ministerial governmental agencies and used appropriately.

The PNRT identified by BSN can be added or subtracted by the relevant ministries/non-ministerial government agencies according to their needs.

 

Indonesia印尼

2023 年 12 月 21 日,印尼能源和礦產資源部發布了一項關於採用電視最低能源效率標準和能源效率標籤要求的決定。 此決定適用於尺寸不超過55吋的液晶顯示器 (LCD) 和發光二極體(LED)電視,根據HS編碼如下:

  1. 8528.72.92
  2. 8528.72.99

這些規則不適用於採用 CRT、等離子、OLED、Mini-LED、QLED、QNED 或 4K 技術的電視。

自通過之日2023年12月21日起生效,有一年的過渡期,以便受影響各方有充足時間於2024年12月21日強制生效日後做好充分準備。

On 21 December 2023, the Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources issued a Decision on the adoption of minimum energy performance standards and energy efficiency labelling requirements for televisions.

The Decision applies to liquid crystal display (LCD) and light-emitting diode (LED) televisions of up to a size of 55 inches according to the HS codes as follows:

  1. 8528.72.92;
  2. 8528.72.99.

The rules set out do not apply to televisions that have CRT, Plasma, OLED, Mini-LED, QLED, QNED or 4K technology.

This Ministerial Decision entered into force on the date of its adoption, namely 21 December 2023. A transitional period of 1 year will apply to enable affected parties to prepare adequately for implementation of the measures, which will be mandatory with effect from 21 December 2024.

The detailed minimum energy performance standards and labelling requirements are specified in the Annex attached to the Decision. Among the key measures, it is specified that the minimum energy performance standard value for televisions is an energy consumption value equivalent to Ec= 211 x A-0’23 Wh/cm2/year where A refers to the television screen area in cm2. The affixation of the Energy Efficiency Label originating from imported products must be carried out in the country of origin. The label must be affixed to the back of the product and packaging or attached with materials that are not easily lost.

 

Kuwait 科威特

科威特 PAI 已啟動 EER 系統上所有註冊空調的能源標籤生成新功能。

申請人應通過以下連結使用申請人 ID 和證書註冊號生成 EER 標籤:

https://ksm.pai.gov.kw/sites/cm/en/Pages/default.aspx

生成的標籤將具有唯一的序號,只能用於一台設備,因此必須為每個空調設備訂購不同的標籤。

根據科威特交通部第 7/2023 號決議,工業公共管理局 (PAI) 將開始對每個生成的標籤收費。

根據 PAI 的指示,這一新要求必須立即對所有註冊的空調機組實施,包括仍具有有效註冊證書的舊註冊型號。

Kuwait PAI has activated new feature for energy label generation for all registered Air conditioners on EER system.

Applicant should generate EER labels using applicant ID and Certificate registration number through below link:

https://ksm.pai.gov.kw/sites/cm/en/Pages/default.aspx

The generated label will be having a unique serial number which can be used for one unit only, therefore different label must be ordered for each AC unit.

According to Kuwait MoC resolution number 7/2023, the Public Authority for Industry (PAI) will start charging for each generated label.

As per the instruction of PAI, this new requirement must be implemented immediately for All registered AC units Including the old registered models which still has valid registration certificates.

 

South Korea韓國

2024年1月4日Korea Energy Agency發佈根據《能源利用合理化法》第 15 條,現已公佈修訂《效率管理設備運作條例》 (產業通商資源部通知)

<主要變更項目>

  1. 強化標準
  • 空氣清淨機:能效等級標準調整、擴大產品適用範圍 (直流電源產品、網路產品)
  • 電動冷熱飲水機:能效等級標準調整、管理系統變更暫態產品 (能效等級系統à最低消耗效率標準系統)
  • 除濕機:能效等級標準調整、標籤資訊變更
  • 機上盒:最低消耗效率標準調整

2.新納入產品

  • 洗碗機、可擕式空調
  • 乾衣機 (擴大範圍至標準乾燥能力25 kg 以下)
  1. 能效系統轉移
  • 電腦、多功能印表機 (從E-Standby轉移到MEPS)
  • Pump、Intuitive LED lamp (從High Efficiency轉移到MEPS)

<各專案實施日期>

  • 乾衣機:2024 年4 月1 日起
  • 電動冷熱飲水機、除濕機、機上盒:2024 年 7 月 1 日起
  • 空氣清淨機、洗碗機、可擕式空調、電腦、多功能印表機、Intuitive LED lamp, Pump:自2025年1月1日起

詳細請見附件及官方連結。

Revision of the Efficiency Management Equipment Operation Regulations (Notice of the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy) pursuant to Article 15 of the Energy Use Rationalization Act.
<Main changes by item>
1. Strengthening standards

  • Air purifier: Adjustment of rating standards, expansion of application scope (products using direct current power, network products)
  • Electric cold/hot water dispenser: Adjustment of rating standards, change in management system for instantaneous products (rating system → lowest consumption efficiency) Standard system)
  • Dehumidifier: Adjustment of rating standards, change of label information
  • Set-top box: Adjustment of minimum consumption efficiency standard
  1. New introduction
  • Dishwasher, portable air conditioner
  • Clothes dryer (expansion of scope to standard drying capacity of 25 kg or less)
  1. Transfer of system
  • Computers, multifunction devices (transferred from the standby power reduction program to the rating system)
  • Pumps, straight-type LED lamps (transferred from the high-efficiency certification system to the rating system)

<Enforcement date for each item>

  • Clothes dryer: From April 1, 2024
  • Electricity Hot and cold water purifiers, dehumidifiers, set-top boxes: From July 1, 2024
  • Air purifiers, dishwashers, portable air conditioners, computers, multifunction devices, straight-type LED lamps, pumps: From January 1, 2025

For details, please refer to this link.

 

Ukraine烏克蘭

烏克蘭宣佈通過烏克蘭社區、領土和基礎設施發展部 2023 年 9 月 8 日第 796 號 “關於批准製冷設備能源標籤技術條例 “的命令。

該命令於 2023 年 11 月 2 日在烏克蘭司法部登記,並於 2023 年 12 月 13 日公佈。

Ukraine notifies the adoption of the Order of the Ministry for Communities, Territories and Infrastructure Development of Ukraine No. 796 “On Approval of the Technical Regulation for Energy Labelling of Refrigerating Appliances” of 08 September 2023.

The Order was registered in the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine on 02 November 2023 and published on 13 December 2023.

 

Vietnam越南

2023年11月3日,越南工業和貿易部發布了關於應用越南能源效率測試和能源標籤標準的第7750/BCT-TKNL號文件。 除此之外,該部還發布了適用於性能測試和能源標籤的越南標準清單。 值得注意的是,自2025年4月1日起,工業企業使用的冰箱、冰櫃、爐灶、電磁爐、儲水式熱水器、無管道空調、電視、筆記型電腦、鍋爐等必須依照新版本進行能源效率測試和評估下列適用標準,詳情請參照英文版內容。

On 3 November 2023, Vietnam’s Ministry of Industry and Trade issued Document No. 7750/BCT-TKNL on the application of Vietnamese Standards for energy efficiency testing and energy labelling.

Along with the document, the Ministry issued a list of Vietnamese standards applicable to performance testing and energy labelling.

It is to be noted that, from 1 April 2025 refrigerators, freezers, hobs, induction cookers, storage water heaters, ductless air conditioners, televisions, laptops and boilers used in industrial enterprises must be tested and evaluated for energy efficiency according to the new versions of the applicable standards indicated below.

Storage water heaters

Standard to apply until 1 April 2025: TCVN 7898 : 2009

Standard to apply after 1 April 2025: TCVN 7898 : 2018

Ductless air conditioners

Standard to apply until 1 April 2025: TCVN 7830 : 2015

Standard to apply after 1 April 2025: TCVN 7830 : 2021

Infrared hobs

Standard to apply after 1 April 2025: TCVN 13373 : 2021. Manufacturers may voluntarily apply the standard to their products in advance of this deadline.

Induction cookers

Standard to apply after 1 April 2025: TCVN 13372 : 2021. Manufacturers may voluntarily apply the standard to their products in advance of this deadline.

Refrigerators and freezers

Standard to apply until 1 April 2025: TCVN 7828 : 2013

Standard to apply after 1 April 2025: TCVN 7828 : 2016

Televisions

Standard to apply until 1 April 2025: TCVN 9536 : 2012

Standard to apply after 1 April 2025: TCVN 9536 : 2021

Laptops

Standard to apply until 1 April 2025: TCVN 11848 : 2017

Standard to apply after 1 April 2025: TCVN 11848 : 2021

Boilers

Standard to apply until 1 April 2025: TCVN 8630 : 2010

Standard to apply after 1 April 2025: TCVN 8630 : 2919.

This document should be read and applied in conjunction with Decision No. 14/2023/QD-TTg, establishing a roadmap for the prohibition of inefficient energy-using products in Vietnam.

 

 

其他 / 多主題產品 Others / Products with Multiple Subjects

Chile智利

依據智利電力和燃料監管局 (SEC) 之前發佈或更新的多項決議,以下產品將於實施日期起按最新協議號及測試標準進行測試及認證。

According to the new or updated Resolutions published by Chilean Superintendence of Electricity and Fuels (SEC) previously, following products will be tested and certified according to the latest protocols and testing standards from the implementation date.

产品 Product 安全/能效
Safety / EE
更新协议
Updated protocol
标准要求

Standard requested

实施日期
Implemented date(mm/dd/yy)
Drill, Impact drill
电钻,冲击钻
安全
Safety
PE Nº6/01: 2022 IEC 62841-1:2014;
IEC 62841-2-1:2017 + A1:2021;
1/1/2024
Toaster, grill, roaster, portable oven, bread maker, wafle maker, food dehydrator, pop corn maker, cook plate, sandwich maker, air fryer
烤面包机、烤架、烘烤机、便携式烤箱、面包机、华夫机、食品脱水机、爆米花机、烹饪盘、三明治机、空气炸锅
安全
Safety
PE Nº1/08:2022 IEC 60335-1:2016 Ed.5.2;
IEC 60335-2-9:2019
1/2/2024
Transformers and power supplies for toys
用于玩具产品的变压器
安全
Safety
PE Nº1/39:2022 IEC 61558-1:2017
IEC 61558-2-7: 2007
3/31/2024
Battery charger used for household & Similar purpose products & toys
用于家电及类似用途和玩具产品的电池充电器
安全
Safety
PE Nº1/38:2022 IEC 60335-1:2016 Ed.5.2;
IEC 60335-2-29:2019-03 Ed5.1
3/31/2024
Battery charger for hand tools, law and Garden machinery
用于手动工具、草坪和花园机械设备的电池充电器
安全
Safety
PE Nº1/40:2023 IEC 60335-1:2016 Ed.5.2;
IEC 60335-2-29:2019 Ed5.1
1/31/2025
Double capped LED lamp designed to replace linear fluorescent lamps.
替换线性荧光灯的LED灯管
安全
Safety
PE Nº 5/30:2022 IEC 62776:2014 3/30/2024
Double capped LED lamp designed to replace linear fluorescent lamps.
替换线性荧光灯的LED灯管 (需对灯内部布线进行额外修改)
能效
EE
PE Nº5/30/2:2022 IEC 62612: 2018-08 4/30/2024
Double capped LED lamp designed to replace linear fluorescent lamps.
替换线性荧光灯的LED灯管 (无需对灯内部布线进行额外修改)
能效
EE
PE Nº5/25/2:2022 IEC 62612: 2018-08 6/30/2024
refrigerators, freezers, and refrigerator-freezers 冰箱、冷柜、冷冻柜 能效
EE
PE N°1_17-2: 2022 IEC 62552-1-2-3:
2015+A1:2020
6/30/2024
refrigerators, freezers, and refrigerator-freezers 冰箱、冷柜、冷冻柜 安全
Safety
PE N°1_17-1: 2023 IEC 60335-1:2016 Ed.5.2;
IEC 60335-2-24:2017 + dimension of plug according to CEI 23-50
5/30/2025
Household or similar used air conditioners
家用及类似用途的分体式空调
安全
Safety
PE N°1_26-1:2023 IEC 60335-1:2016 Ed.5.2; IEC 60335-2-40:2018 Ed.6.0 or IEC 60335-2-40:2022 Ed.7.0 + dimension of plug according to CEI 23-50. 6/30/2025
Household or similar used air conditioners
家用及类似用途的分体式空调
能效
EE
PE N°1_26-2:2023 ISO 5151:2017
ISO 16358-1:2013
ISO 16358-2:2013
ISO 16358-3:2013
6/30/2025
Dryers for clothes, towels, footwear or gloves
衣服、毛巾、鞋子或手套的烘干机
安全
Safety
PE Nº1/41:2023 IEC 60335-1:2016 Ed.5.2;
IEC 60335-2-43:2017-10 Ed.4.0
3/31/2025
General purpose luminaires for household and/or commercial use without EPS 家用和商用型的通用灯具(非带电源) 安全
Safety
PE Nº 5/31:2023 IEC 60598-1:2020;
IEC 60598-2-1:2020;
2/1/2025
General purpose luminaires for household and/or commercial use with EPS 家用和商用型的通用灯具(带电源) 安全
Safety
PE Nº 5/31:2023 IEC 60598-1:2020;
IEC 60598-2-1:2020;
2/1/2026
Switches for household and similar fixed electrical installations  家用和类似用途的固定式安装电子开关 安全
Safety
PE Nº8/11:2023 IEC 60669-2-1:2021 (内含EMC测试要求) 3/1/2025
TV Set
电视机
安全
Safety
PE Nº 8-01_2023 IEC 62368-1:2018 6/30/2025
Decoder 解码器 安全
Safety
PE Nº8/02:2023 IEC 62368-1:2018 3/30/2026

 

China中國

2023年12月28日,國家標準化管理委員會、國家市場監督管理總局發佈公告,批准發佈23項強制性國家標準。標準全文將於本公告發佈日起20個工作天后公佈。 也指出了新出版物所取代的標準以及新規定的實施日期。

On 28 December 2023, the Chinese Standardisation Administration and the Chinese State Administration for Market Regulation published an Announcement approving and issuing 23 Mandatory National Standards. The following standards, among others, are included in this Announcement:

  • GB 5083-2023: General rules for designing production facilities in accordance with safety and health requirements;
  • GB 30077-2023: Requirements on emergency rescue materials equipment for hazardous chemical enterprises;
  • GB 17799.3-2023: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)—Generic standards—Part 3: Emission standard for equipment in residential environments;
  • GB 17799.8-2023: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)—Generic standards—Part 8: Emission standard for professional equipment in commercial and light-industrial locations;
  • GB 43471-2023: Light sources—Safety requirements;
  • GB 43473-2023: Controlgear and other auxiliaries for electric lighting products—Safety requirements;
  • GB 43630-2023: Minimum allowable values of energy efficiency and energy efficiency grades for tower and rack servers.

The full text of the standards will be available after 20 working days from the publication of this Announcement. Standards replaced by the new publications are also indicated, along with implementation dates of the new provisions.

The Announcement was made available on the official website on 3 January 2024.

 

India印度

新能源和可再生能源部針對太陽能產品發布了“2017年太陽能光伏、系統、設備和組件商品 (強制註冊要求) 命令”,由於測試設施較少,該命令及時延長。 容量超過100kW的太陽能逆變器再次延長一年,即至2024年12月31日。

請注意該命令只針對容量大於100kW的逆變器;最高容量 100 kW 的逆變器已於2024 年 1 月 1 日實施 w.e.f.。

Ministry of New and Renewable Energy under Bureau of Indian Standards had released “Solar Photovoltaics, Systems, Devices and Components Goods (Requirements for Compulsory Registration) Order, 2017” for Solar products which were extending with timely manner due to less availability of Test Facilities. And once again the solar Inverters with capacity more than 100kW is extended for a period of year i.e., till 31st December 2024.

Important: Only the Inverters of capacity >100kW has extension.   The inverters of the capacity up to 100 kW stands implemented w.e.f. 01.01.2024.

德國萊因分享製程安全動態保護層智能化應用

 

勞動部職業安全衛生署與台塑企業總管理處於2024年1月19日在台塑麥寮工業園區行政大樓國際會議廳共同舉辦「2024年國際製程安全論壇」,由職安署鄒子廉署長與台塑企業林善志總經理、中油公司李順欽董事長、長春集團蔡智全總經理等國內前三大石化公司領導人就火災爆炸預防精進作為深入對談,接續由美國Sphera公司Vernon Louis資深顧問、台灣德國萊因TÜV工業服務及資訊安全事業群高鴻鈞總經理、德國HIMA公司Hassan Nawawy首席顧問等國外專家及國內雲林科技大學徐啟銘教授等學者專家,分享國內外製程危害分析與管理之最新趨勢、智能化動態保護層應用、SIS安全生命週期管理及安全資訊的需求與挑戰等實務經驗。本次論壇包括台灣中油、長春集團、台聚石化關係企業、奇美、中石化、李長榮、和益、國喬、和桐、東聯、聯成與台灣陶氏化學等數十家公司及勞動檢查機構代表160餘人參加,藉由領導層的觀點對談,以及國際製程安全管理技術經驗分享,提升我國石化業製程安全水準。(職安署2024年國際製程安全論壇新聞)

 

德國萊因: 傳統 PSM 輔導升級至 CCPS的 RBPS 系統

德國萊因高鴻鈞總經理首先感謝職安署鄒署長去年8月率團參訪德國萊因TÜV科隆市總部,兩國充分交流製程安全及氫能安全等多項議題。高總經理接續以「RBPS系統的智能化動態保護層應用」為題,闡述德國萊因TÜV 是美國化學製程安全中心(CCPS)技術指導委員,長期在危險化學品生產及油氣工業推動製程安全管理(PSM) 工作,近年整合德國萊因全球的智慧化技術推出 TRIBAS Pro 製程安全完整性管理平台 (TÜV Rheinland Risk-Based Process Safety Management System, TRIBAS Pro),提升煉油石化業PSM自主風險管理的能力。

 

** 直播影片:  2024國際製程安全論壇直播LIVE – YouTube  (高總經理演講片段: 3:08:07)

 

 

兼顧RBPS系統的人員保護層及硬體保護層的動態有效性

高鴻鈞總經理先以瑞士起司理論、領結分析法(Bow-Tie)及API 754的製程安全金字塔的三大模型解析RBPS系統,介紹德國萊因集團在歐美亞地區長期運用 CCPS RBPS「基於風險的製程安全系統」的50項技術指南,提供業界教育訓練及輔導服務,基於豐富的RBPS最佳實踐經驗而推出 TRIBAS Pro 平台,在 PSM 系統的14個單元基礎上,升級至 RBPS 的4大支柱20個單元,兼顧石化廠的人員保護層及硬體保護層。值得強調的是,TRIBAS Pro平台貫穿 RBPS 的20個單元模組,使 PSM 系統數據及資料串聯化、自動化、準確化、即時化、動態化、智慧化,可結合 5G AIoT 技術,達到工業 4.0 的目標,並即時掌握各種保護層的動態有效性。


客製化的動態風險管理

高鴻鈞總經理接續說明「製程知識管理模組」在傳統「製程安全資訊(PSI)」的基礎上升級,具備角色化、系統化、結構化、智慧化、價值化、滾動化等六大特色,促使 PKM達到「人員保護層的角色風險管理」、「PSI 的資訊價值風險管理」及「PSI學習及傳承風險管理」的三大目標,並與製程危害分析作業及其他單元模組充分連接互動。他接著介紹 TRIBAS Pro的心臟,且串聯RBPS所有單元,包含初步危害分析(PrHA)、製程危害及可操作性分析(Hazop)、保護層分析(LOPA)、失效模式及影響分析(FMEA)、重大事故危害(MAH)清單等五大方法,未來還將再銜接領結分析法(Bow-tie)及定量風險評估 (QRA)。

 

ComPass 模組:掌握人為保護層的有效性

接著,高鴻鈞總經理介紹「ComPass 職能護照系統模組」,此模組依照「製程安全能力要求設定指南」及德國萊因最佳實務設計,涵蓋石化廠生命週期各階段、各職級、各部門的製程安全能力及全員參與,並結合三個風險矩陣的自動判別及追踪管理功能,還可搭配製程知識管理平台(PKM)、人因風險管理平台(HuRe)、承攬商管理平台等,全面強化石化廠人員的可靠度。目前國內煉油廠已利用 ComPass 職能護照系統中戰情主控畫面,可即時掌握員工職能警示異常情形辨識出高風險員工,並進行後續輔導及風險管控。

 

資產完整性及可靠性模組 : 優化硬體保護層的可靠度

高鴻鈞總經理也提到,TRIBAS Pro 的「資產完整性及可靠性」模組,已具備維修管理系統(CMMS)的用途,包括機電儀設備資料庫、倉儲管理、預防保養(ITPM)及故障維修(CM)的工單處理、設備異常統計等功能外,還包含許多的次模組,並可串接獨立的專用軟體或AI診斷預測平台(例如轉機API 360診斷系統) 。此外,「TUSI 安全儀表系統管理模組」已實現 IEC 61511 安全儀表系統生命週期數位化,與 Hazop、LOPA、PSSR、CMMS、MOC等11個階段模組的分析結果及數據相互串流,並可即時監測SIS系統的健康度及安全完整性等級(SIL),自動驗證數據利用度、文件一致性及合規性。確保SIS在運轉及維護期間持續有效。而「TREx 防爆設備管理模組」則依據 IEC 60079系列標準建構,可管理氣體及粉塵潛在爆炸環境,分析可燃性物質特性表、洩漏源清單、洩漏等級、通風狀況等資料,供作危險性區域劃分及建檔,並提供防爆設備生命週期的選購、安裝、測試、操作及維護檢查,自動追蹤防爆設備的風險變化。

 

CorrInOne 腐蝕管理平台: 全方位動態控制設備腐蝕風險

具有專利的「CorrInOne腐蝕管理平台」,是以腐蝕為中心的一站式知識管理平台,遵循 API RP 571/970/571/580/754 等及 ISO 142242 國際規範,整合德國萊因TÜV國際設備完整性管理/腐蝕/檢測/RBI專家團隊之知識及實務。高鴻鈞總經理闡述CorrInOne腐蝕管理模組具備基礎資料、腐蝕管理、檢測管理、文件資料庫、情資中心、IIoT資料互聯等六大優勢。達到減少鉅量人工管理工時成本、提升腐蝕及檢測管理可靠度,減少腐蝕洩漏損失及信譽受損、植入腐蝕管理次世代技術等4大效益,這個模組正導入國內煉油廠。基於許多製程安全事故調查的經驗,高鴻鈞總經理提到學術界人因專家特別推薦操作行為守則單元的「HuRe 人因風險管理」模組,使用國際慣用的「人因失誤率預測法(THERP)」(第一代)與「人員認知可靠性分析(HCR) 」方法(第二代),類似人員的 Hazop 分析作用,並運用人因失誤數據庫來量化人員失誤的發生機率。可提供預測、風險排序以及高風險事件等風險管理訊息。HuRe 模組可根據人因失誤類型產生改善措施對策,便於日常追蹤管理,能夠效降低人因失誤及重大事故危害發生。

 

PSIC² 模組: 經營風險控制 – 戰情中心化

高總經理提到台灣中油公司高階領導特別重視「PSIC² 製程安全完整性戰情中心」,其緊急應變戰情模組依照國際經驗建構動態保護層,可在平時應變演練及實際災情過程中,發揮現場與緊急應變戰情中心的即時溝通平台功能,快速掌握災情、人員搶救、設備搶修、緊急操作控制、災情回報、多元現場影像、遠距資訊等動態變化,整合各階段的應變組織及單位、標準作業程序、內外部資源等,在第一時間提升指揮精準度、速度及機動性,增加情資完整度、應變時間及決策可靠性,是有效減降災情的關鍵利器。由「PSIC2 製程安全完整性戰情中心」的「績效指標模組」展現以下特色:

  • 在油氣集團公司中基於 ISO 14224 垂直架構及 API RP 754 設計績效指標設計
  • 水平橫跨「生產/銷售/輸送/儲運/工安/環保/財務/採購」不同部門
  • 串接第一線各類 OT 系統及 IT 系統的數據
  • 透過大數據、數據資料治理、績效指標設計、 AI診斷預測、決策支援及可視化技術,整合成營運戰情中心
  • 達到製程安全總體檢與動態風險管理目的
  • 可針對系統異常狀況早期預警,提升主管層對資產完整性的掌握度

 

TRIBAS Pro 增進石化企業製程安全文化

最後,高鴻鈞總經理總結,去年德國萊因集團已於國際及台灣舉辦多場研討會推出TRIBAS Pro 平台,獲得很多石化大廠熱烈迴響。此平台TRIBAS Pro 平台還有更多RBPS單元功能,包括「製程安全文化」、 「遵循標準」、「利害關係人溝通」、「操作程序」、「安全工作實務」、「變更管理」、「操作準備」、「事故調查」、「管理審查和持續改進」等模組,均為RBPS、國際石化大廠及德國萊因集團的最佳實踐經驗。智慧化的TRIBAS Pro 平台兼顧標準化與客製化,所有模組都可彈性單項選用或多元串接,可充分滿足各類型的用戶需求。TRIBAS Pro平台可促進油氣產業PSM組織各層級保持一致性,強化自主風險管理能力,利於製程安全領導與利害關係者的溝通,加速企業垂直整合及水平交流,增進製程安全文化及企業凝聚力。

 

TRIBAS Pro更多資訊 : TRIBAS Pro 製程完整性管理平台讓工業製程更智能、更安全

 

澳洲 – 禁止使用多種持久性有機污染物(POPs)

 

2023 年 12 月,澳洲發佈了《2023 年工業化學品環境管理標準修正案》,將幾種持久性有機污染物 (POP) 新增至《2022 年工業化學品環境管理標準》(IChEMS)的Schedules 6 和 7中,並分階段開始實施禁令。

含有列於IChEMS Schedules 6 及Schedules 7中的物質的化學品及成品,被禁止進口、製造、使用和出口,除了以下情況具有豁免:(1) 在特定日期前的必要用途化學品(2) 在生效日期之前使用的成品/ 產品。

 

此次修法的物質限制要求及生效日期如下表:

物質類別 範圍 限制要求 生效日期

六氯丁二烯(HCBD)

CAS No. 87-68-3

純物質、混合物與成品 ≤ 100 mg/kg 2023年7月1日
六溴代二苯(HBBs) 純物質、混合物與成品 ≤ 50 mg/kg 2023年7月1日
多氯化萘(PCNs) 純物質、混合物與成品 ≤ 10 mg/kg 2023年7月1日

六溴環十二烷 (HBCDD)

CAS No. 3194-55-6

純物質、混合物與成品 ≤ 100 mg/kg 2024年7月1日

五氯苯 (PeCB)

CAS No. 608-93-5

純物質、混合物與成品 ≤ 50 mg/kg 2024年7月1日

短鏈氯化石蠟 (SCCP)

CAS No. 85535-84-8

純物質與混合物 ≤ 10,000 mg/kg (1 %) 2024年7月1日
成品 ≤ 1,500 mg/kg (0.15 %)
四溴二苯醚 (TetraBDE)、五溴二苯醚 (PentaBDE)、六溴二苯醚 (HexaBDE)、七溴二苯醚 (HeptaBDE)、八溴二苯醚 (OctaBDE) 純物質與混合物

個別濃度 ≤ 10 mg/kg

2024年7月1日
成品 Tetra-、Penta-、Hexa-、Hepta-、Octa-、Nona-、DecaBDE總和≤ 500 mg/kg
九溴二苯醚 (NonaBDE) 、十溴二苯醚 (DecaBDE) 純物質與混合物 個別濃度≤ 10 mg/kg 2025年7月1日
成品 Tetra-、Penta-、Hexa-、Hepta-、Octa-、Nona-、DecaBDE總和≤ 500 mg/kg
全氟己烷磺酸 (PFHxS)及其鹽類 純物質、混合物與成品 ≤ 0.025 mg/kg 2025年7月1日
PFHxS相關化合物 個別濃度及總和 ≤ 1 mg/kg
全氟辛酸 (PFOA)及其鹽類 純物質、混合物與成品 ≤ 0.025 mg/kg 2025年7月1日
PFOA相關化合物 個別濃度及總和 ≤ 1 mg/kg
全氟辛烷磺酸 (PFOS)及其鹽類、全氟辛烷磺醯氟 (PFOS-F) 純物質、混合物與成品 ≤ 0.025 mg/kg 2025年7月1日
PFOS相關化合物 個別濃度及總和 ≤ 1 mg/kg

 

 

原文: Federal Register of Legislation – Industrial Chemicals Environmental Management (Register) Amendment (2023 Measures No. 1) Instrument 2023

 

 

德國萊因TUV Rheinland能為您做什麼?

德國萊因TUV Rheinland擁有專業化學檢測實驗室,能夠提供範圍廣泛的分析服務,如: RoHS、REACH、美國各州優先化學物質 (CHC) 、501項PFAS檢測服務。

能依您的需求提供優惠費用以及最具效益的方案評估,並持續提升分析能力,協助一定風險的把關,以符合出口至各國的法規要求。

 

若有檢測需求, 歡迎與我們聯繫

聯絡人: Ms. Ada Tsao Ms. Kelly Lin
電話: (+886) 02-2172-1196 (+886) 02-2172-1249
Email: AdaHY.Tsao@tuv.com KellyYT.Lin@tuv.com

 

 

 

歐盟 – 歐盟進行市場抽查發現近兩成的產品不符合歐盟規範

 

ECHA執法論壇近期公開REF-10專案報告,他們在歐盟境內26個國家抽查出售給消費者的產品,抽查超過2,400個產品,其中有超過400個產品不符合歐盟規範,相當於有18 %的產品不符合歐盟規範。

 

節錄REF-105專案報告調查內容如下:

依抽查的法案分類 :

法規 比例
RoHS指令(Directive 2011/65/EU) 49% (329件中,164件不合規)
REACH法規(Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006) 13 % (2,038件中,259件不合規)
玩具指令(Directive 2009/48/EC) 10 % (218件中,21件不合規)
POP法規(Regulation (EC) No 2019/1021) 9 % (645件中,61件不合規)

 

常見的不合規產品類型包含 :

產品類型 常見不合規項目 比例
電氣設備

(如: 電力型玩具、充電器、電線、耳機…)

  • 鎘Cadmium, Cd (電路板)
  • 鉛Lead, Pb (焊接點)
  • 鄰苯二甲酸酯Phthalates (軟塑膠)
52%
運動器材

(如: 瑜伽墊、自行車手套、運動器材的橡膠手柄)

  • 多環芳香烴PAHs (橡膠)
  • 鄰苯二甲酸酯Phthalates (軟塑膠)
  • 短鏈氯化石蠟SCCP
18 %
非電力型玩具 

(如: 洋娃娃、塑膠玩具)

兒童護理用品

  • 硼Boron, B、鎳Nickel, Ni
  • 亞硝胺Nitrosamines
  • 多環芳香烴PAHs
  • 鄰苯二甲酸酯Phthalates (軟塑膠)
16 %
時尚產品

(如: 包包、珠寶、腰帶、鞋子和衣服)

  • 鎘Cadmium, Cd、鉛Lead, Pb
  • 鄰苯二甲酸酯Phthalates
15 %

* ( ) 內為來源

 

依材質區分不合規項目:

 材質 不合規項目 比例
主要 次要
金屬
  • 鎘Cadmium, Cd
  • 鉛Lead, Pb
  • 鎳Nickel, Ni
24%
軟塑膠
  • 鄰苯二甲酸酯Phthalates
  • 短鏈氯化石蠟SCCP
  • 鎘Cadmium, Cd、鉛Lead, Pb
  • 中鏈氯化石蠟MCCP
  • 多環芳香烴PAHs
  • TCEP、TCCP、TCDP
20%
硬塑膠
  • 鎘Cadmium, Cd
  • 鉛Lead, Pb
  • 六溴環十二烷HBCDD
  • 多溴二苯醚PBDEs
  • 短鏈氯化石蠟SCCP
11 %
其他
  • 硼Boron, B (史萊姆)
10 %
紡織品
  • 全氟辛酸及其相關化合物
    PFOA and related compounds
3 %
皮革
  • 六價鉻Chromium VI, Cr-VI
2 %

* ( ) 內為來源

 

REF-10專案報告: FORUM project report: Integrated chemical compliance of products (europa.eu)

 

 

德國萊因TUV Rheinland能為您做什麼?

德國萊因TUV Rheinland擁有專業化學檢測實驗室,能夠提供範圍廣泛的分析服務,如: RoHS、REACH、美國各州優先化學物質 (CHC) 、231項PFAS檢測服務。

能依您的需求提供優惠費用以及最具效益的方案評估,並持續提升分析能力,協助一定風險的把關,以符合出口至各國的法規要求。

 

 

若有檢測需求, 歡迎與我們聯繫

聯絡人: Ms. Ada Tsao Ms. Kelly Lin
電話: (+886) 02-2172-1196 (+886) 02-2172-1249
Email: AdaHY.Tsao@tuv.com KellyYT.Lin@tuv.com

 

歐盟法規相關資訊

 

質者見質 | PSTI法案強制實施在即,聯網產品製造商將面臨什麼問題

近年來,全球範圍內網路攻擊的頻頻發生,對能源、電力、醫療保健等多個產業所依賴的技術和系統造成了嚴重的威脅,並將關鍵基礎設施的安全議題推到了關鍵位置。於是,全球多個國家紛紛啟動各項措施和計畫,以增強關鍵系統的網路安全。

 

其中,英國政府在2022年12月通過了《產品安全和電信基礎設施法案2022》(Product Security and Telecommunications Infrastructure Act 2022,簡稱“PSTI”法案),並將於2024年4月29日強制實施。PSTI法案的實施將更好地確保消費者的互聯網接入產品能更安全地抵禦網路攻擊,但另一方面,也給生產連接互聯網的相關產品的製造商提出了更為嚴格的要求。

 

如今,距離PSTI法案強制實施時間越來越近了,我們特別邀請了德國萊因TÜV專家對法案中的關鍵要求進行解讀。

 

PSTI法案的目的與要求

PSTI法案規定了可連接互聯網的產品以及能夠連接到此類產品和電子通信基礎設施的產品的安全性,要求所有參與英國可連接消費產品供應鏈的企業,都必須符合最低產品安全要求才能進入市場。相關產品的製造商、進口商和分銷商必須遵守該法案的安全要求,製造商和進口商必須確保產品附有合規聲明,並在出現合規失敗的情況下採取行動,保存調查記錄等。否則違規企業最高處以1000萬英鎊或其全球營業額4%的罰款。

 

PSTI法案需要遵守的三個關鍵點

PSTI法案分為兩個部分:第一部分是保護產品免受網路攻擊的安全要求,規定在英國銷售的消費者互聯網接入產品必須遵守最低網路安全要求。第二部分則是電信基礎設施指南。其中,有以下三個關鍵點需要注意:

  • 密碼要求:PSTI法案禁止通用預設密碼,並對密碼強度有相關要求。這意味著,使用者在首次使用時需要提供唯一的密碼,或需要更改密碼。
  • 安全管理問題:PSTI法案要求製造商應公佈漏洞揭露政策,即發現漏洞的任何人都可以通知製造商,製造商通知其客戶並及時提供修復的資訊。
  • 安全更新週期:PSTI法案規定,製造商需要有明確且透明的方式對使用者公佈最短的安全更新週期,即明確說明製造商將持續提供多長時間的更新。

 

PSTI法案適用的產品範圍

新法案覆蓋的產品範圍包括:連接互聯網的相關產品,例如網路攝影機、智慧門鎖、報警系統、智慧家居助手、智慧手機、智慧家電、可穿戴設備等,也適用於不能直接連接到互聯網但能同時連接到多個其它設備的產品,如智慧照明器具、智慧控制器、物聯網基站等。

但是,現有立法涵蓋的產品(包括醫療保健監控產品和智慧電錶)或複雜的產品(如自動駕駛汽車)不包括在PSTI法案中。與此同時,也有部分產品擁有豁免權,其中包括:北愛爾蘭銷售的產品;桌上型電腦、平板電腦,以及14歲以上使用的電腦平板;智慧電錶、電動汽車充電樁和醫療設備。

 

德國萊因TÜV如何説明中國製造商應對法規更新

  • 法規解讀與培訓: 提供對PSTI法規的解讀和詳細說明,為企業員工提供相關法規的培訓,確保他們對法規的理解和遵守。
  • 技術諮詢與升級: 提供專業的技術諮詢服務和與法規相關的培訓課程,協助企業升級技術和設備,以符合法規的新要求。
  • 合規評估與審核: 進行合規性評估和審核,確保企業的生產流程和產品設計滿足PSTI法規的要求,同時提供改進建議。
  • 檢測與認證服務: 對產品進行檢測並支援相關的認證服務,確保企業達到法規標準。
  • 監測與報告服務: 設立監測體系,進行定期的監測和報告,幫助企業即時瞭解法規遵從及監管情況,及時發現問題並採取糾正措施。
  • 風險管理與諮詢: 提供風險管理諮詢服務,説明企業評估潛在的合規風險,並制定相應的風險管理計畫。

 

德國萊因TÜV作為國際性的認證和檢測機構,以其專業的技術能力和全球性的服務網路,可以為企業提供全面的支援,確保其適應並遵守PSTI法規,促進企業的永續發展。

 

相關文章 :

英國物聯網產品市場必要門檻 PSTI 方案 4 月 29 日正式生效

ETSI 發布全球首個物聯網產品網路安全/隱私保護標準

進一步資訊請聯絡工業服務與資訊安全部門/ 莊小姐 irene.chuang@tuv.com

美國 – 美國國會提議禁止採購含有 PFOA 或 PFOS 的產品

 

 

美國聯邦政府提出了一項提案,以規範聯邦行政部門禁止採購含有全氟辛烷磺酸 (PFOS)或全氟辛酸 (PFOA)的特定產品,並優先採購不含PFAS的產品。

 

2023 年 7 月,美國參議院推出了 S.2283“PFAS-Free Procurement Act of 2023”草案,此草案的目的在於禁止聯邦行政部門簽訂新的採購合約,採購特定種類含有全氟辛酸 (PFOA) 或全氟辛烷磺酸 (PFOS)的產品。

 

草案要點如下:

物質 限制的產品類別 要求 預計施行日

PFOA

PFOS

  • 不沾材質炊具和廚具
  • 經過防汙塗層處理的傢俱、地墊和地毯
禁止美國聯邦行政部門簽訂新的採購合約 2025年10月1日

草案還指示聯邦行政部門負責人優先採購完全不含任何全氟烷基或多氟烷基物質(PFAS)的產品。

 

註: 聯邦行政部門係依照section 133 of title 41, United States Code所定義

草案原文: Text – S.2283 – 118th Congress (2023-2024): PFAS-Free Procurement Act of 2023 | Congress.gov | Library of Congress

 

 

德國萊因TUV Rheinland能為您做什麼?

德國萊因TUV Rheinland擁有專業化學檢測實驗室,能夠提供範圍廣泛的分析服務,如: REACH、美國各州優先化學物質 (CHC),並能依您的需求提供優惠費用以及最具效益的方案評估。

目前,針對PFAS家族,我們能提供501項PFAS檢測服務,並持續提升分析能力,協助一定風險的把關,以符合出口至各國的法規要求。

 

測試套裝 套裝內容
1 全氟辛酸(PFOA)+ 全氟辛烷磺酸(PFOS)及其鹽類與其相關化合物,共29項
2 C9-C14全氟羧酸(PFCAs)及其鹽類與其相關化合物,共23項
3 全氟己基磺酸 (PFHxS)及其鹽類,共41項
4 PFAS全套測試(含以上測試套裝),共501項
5 PFAS全套測試(含以上測試套裝)及總氟測試

 

 

 

若有檢測需求, 歡迎與我們聯繫

聯絡人: Ms. Ada Tsao Ms. Kelly Lin
電話: (+886) 02-2172-1196 (+886) 02-2172-1249
Email: AdaHY.Tsao@tuv.com KellyYT.Lin@tuv.com

 

美國各州針對PFAS應用在不同產品中的限制相關資訊

 

食品容器、炊具、廚具

 

傢俱、地墊和地毯

 

2024年1月國際市場準入資訊更新

德国莱茵TÜV认证 TÜV Rheinland Accreditation

Oman 阿曼

近日,阿曼蘇丹國工商部(MOCI)標準與計量局(DGSM)發佈官方通知,分階段實施冰箱、洗衣機和電熱水器能效標籤計畫。

實施階段 階段一 階段二 階段三
實施時間 2023年12月8日至2024年3月31日 2024年4月1日至2024年6月7日 2024年6月8日起
註冊要求 指定機構註冊

(如TÜV萊因 NB 0007)

官方系統註冊

(HAZM平臺)

官方系統註冊

(HAZM平臺)

有效期限 2年 2年 2年
能效標籤 無需註冊能效標籤

 

官方系統註冊能效標籤 官方系統註冊能效標籤
無加貼標籤要求 推薦加貼 強制加貼
標籤樣式

(洗衣機能效標籤樣本)

  • 洗衣機OS 1651: 2022
  • 儲水式電熱水器OS 1652: 2022
  • 冰箱和冷櫃OS 1653: 2022

以上三樣產品法規已於2023年12月8日開始實施,製造商應及時向指定機構 (如TÜV萊因 NB 0007) 提交能效註冊申請,有效期2年並可在到期時進行更新。收到指定機構發出的註冊文件和能效標籤後,應按法規要求在產品及其外包裝上加貼能效標籤。

2024年6月8日起,製造商須確保範圍內產品完成註冊並在產品及產品外包裝加貼能效標籤,方可進入市場銷售。對於階段一和階段二已經進入阿曼市場的產品,製造商可將標籤發予當地進口商或貿易商完成加貼。

除了冰箱及冷櫃、洗衣機和熱水器,TÜV萊因還是海灣G-mark、巴林能效、阿曼空調和阿曼低電壓產品的符合性評定機構 (Notified Body – 0007)。我們可以為出口到中東市場的產品提供全面的市場准入解決方案。如果您對此有任何疑問或需要進一步諮詢,請隨時聯繫德國萊因TÜV。

Further to DGSM communication regarding the enforcement phases published on Gulf Committee Platform on 5th of December 2023 for the new scope of products included in the DGSM Energy Efficiency (EE) labeling program:

– Electrical Clothes Washing Machines (OS 1651:2022)

– Water Heaters (OS 1652:2022)

– Refrigerators, Refrigerator-Freezers and Freezers (OS 1653:2022)

We are pleased to share with you DGSM Enforcement Phases in details:

Phases Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
Dates 8th December 2023 to 31st March 2024 1st April 2024 to 7th June 2024 8th June 2024 onward
Registration Evidence Manual Through Designated NBs (Ex: TÜV Rheinland NB 0007) Based on DGSM Template Automatic

Through Hazm Platform

Automatic

Through Hazm Platform

Registration Validity 2 Years 2 Years 2 Years
EE Label Issuance NO ISSUANCE*

(With declaration from manufacturer for affixing the EE label once it is made available by NB – within the Manufacturer Obligations and Declaration)

Automatic

Through Hazm Platform

Automatic

Through Hazm Platform

EE Labeling Not required Strongly recommended once receive the EE Label from NB Mandatory
EE Label Sample

(Washing Machine EE Label Sample)

The above three product regulations have been implemented on December 8, 2023. Manufacturers should promptly submit energy efficiency registration applications to designated agencies (such as TÜV Rheinland NB 0007). The Registration is valid for 2 years and can be updated upon expiration. After receiving the registration document and energy efficiency label issued by the designated agency, the energy efficiency label should be affixed to the product and its outer packaging in accordance with regulatory requirements.

From 8th June 2024, the manufacturer takes responsibility to affix the registered Energy Efficiency label generated by Hazm platform to the products being manufactured, imported, and sold in Oman once receiving the deliverables from the Notified Body.

– For registered products during Phase 1 & Phase 2:

Adhere EE label generated by Hazm platform on product(s) and packaging, according to the requirements of applicable OS standard, or in cooperation with local traders in Oman if a consignment of the product(s) arrived during Phase 1 & Phase 2.

– For registered products during Phase 3:

Adhere EE label on product(s) and packaging according to the requirements of applicable OS standard.

In addition to refrigerators and freezers, washing machines and water heaters, TÜV Rheinland is also the conformity assessment body (Notified Body – 0007) for Gulf G-mark, Bahrain energy efficiency, Oman air conditioners and Oman low voltage products. We can provide comprehensive market access solutions for products exported to the Middle East market. If you have any questions about this or require further consultation, please feel free to contact TÜV Rheinland.

 

 

資訊 / 電信 ITE / Telecom

Brazil 巴西

ANATEL 發佈了 429/2023 號官方信函,確認所有測試報告 (在巴西或國外完成) 必須遵循並滿足 4083 號法案的要求,包括可追溯性資訊。其中最重要的內容是,自即日起在OCD驗證追溯信並同意開始檢測之前,不可能接受國外的檢測報告。

開始測試之前,製造商或申請人必須正式向OCD (ANATEL認可發證機構) 提交以下資訊:

  • 生產樣品的製造單位
  • 提交測試樣品的可追溯性

這樣,外國實驗室也必須在 OCD 批准後才能開始測試。

ANATEL released Official Letter 429/2023 confirming that all testing reports (done in Brazil or abroad) must follow and meet the Act 4083 requirements, including the traceability information.

The most important fact of this letter is that from now on, it is not possible to accept testing report done abroad before OCD validates the traceability letter and agrees to start testing.

As known, according to Act 7280, ANATEL accept foreigner report for some specific products, such as non-RF Network switch for corporative/industrial use, OLT, Digital Multiplexer, Coaxial cables, some types of Optical cables, Satellite transceivers and some others.

Act 4083 stipulates in item 6.3.1.5 that before starting the test, the manufacturer or applicant MUST formally communicate to the OCD (ANATEK Certification Body) the following:

  • The manufacturing unit where the sample was produced; and
  • The traceability of the sample submitted for testing.

Due to this new information, foreigner laboratory must only start testing after OCD approval.

 

Brazil 巴西

ANATEL 發佈了 463/2023,464/2023 和466/2023號官方信函,主要內容是:

  1. 關於Act17087即新的安全測試法規執行日期延期至2024年3月27日
  2. 關於Act7971即IPV6測試法規執行日期延期至2024年12月14日

ANATEL published today three new Official Letters 463/2023, 464/2023 & 466/2023. Main content as below:

  1. postpone the implementation of new safety standard (Act 17087) to March 27th, 2024
  2. postpone the implementation of IPv6 testing (Act 7971) to December 14th, 2024

 

India印度

繼該部門於 2012 年 1 月 25 日和 2012 年 8 月 17 日發佈的有關行動電話比吸收率 (SAR) 值的 OM No. 18-10/2008-IP 後,特此通知以下修訂指南:

  1. 有關SAR值和安全預防措施的資訊也應通過線上方式以數位方式提供,例如線上連結、電子標籤、二維碼等。
  2. 行動製造商必須在六個月內監控通過線上管道訪問資訊的客戶量。 隨後,該資料應提交給該部門進行評估。

根據調查結果,將決定是否可以僅數位或線上顯示 SAR 值和安全預防措施。

In continuation to the Department’s OM No. 18-10/2008-IP dated 25.01.2012 and 17.08.2012 regarding Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) value for mobile phones, the following revised guidelines are hereby notified:

  1. The information concerning SAR values and safety precautions should also be made available digitally through online means, such as online links, e-labels, QR codes, etc.
  2. Mobile manufacturers are required to monitor, for a period of six months, the volume of customers accessing information through online channels. Subsequently, this data should be submitted to this Department for evaluation.

Based on the findings, a decision will be made regarding the possibility of solely digital or online display of SAR values and safety precautions.

Previous mandated guidelines by DoT

  • The SAR value of each mobile phone must be conspicuously printed on its respective handset box.
  • Each mobile handset box, including the mobile phone and its accessories, shall contain a booklet detailing the SAR value and essential safety precautions.

This revised version aims to maintain clarity while outlining the directives in a more organized manner.

 

South Korea韓國

2023 年 12 月 8 日,韓國無線電研究機構 (RRA) 發佈了《電信服務射頻傳輸設備技術標準》修正案。 該修正案於 2023 年 12 月 8 日 (即發佈之日) 生效。詳請請參考英文版內容。

On 8 December 2023, the Korean Radio Research Agency (RRA) issued an amendment to the Technical Standards for Radio Frequency Transmission Equipment for Telecommunications Services.

This amendment aims to revise certain provisions in Article 4 concerning standards for mobile communication radio equipment.

The amendment replaces the term “occupied frequency bandwidth” with “classification” in several provisions.

Furthermore, the amendment specifies the frequency range for adjacent channel leakage power in Item 4: Conditions for the mobile station transmitter of Article 4⑥ on technical standards for narrowband Internet wireless equipment used in mobile communications employing frequency division duplexing.

This amendment specifies the portion previously denoted as the “occupied frequency bandwidth” as 300kHz.

As the result of this revision, adjacent channel leakage power shall be a value where the power leaked within the required frequency bandwidth is 37㏈ lower than the average power of the fundamental frequency, at frequencies 300kHz outward from the lowest and highest designated frequencies.

Lastly, the amendment modifies the out-of-band emission conditions table for the following mobile communication radio equipment to comply with international standards (ITU/3GPP).

  • 5GHz band mobile communication radio equipment that utilizes time division duplexing (Article 4⑧Item 6)
  • Wireless equipment for 4.7GHz band mobile communications utilizes time division duplexing (restricted to operating a wireless station solely within a building, etc.) (Article 4⑩Item6)

The amendment shall enter into force on 8 December 2023, the date of its publication.

 

Thailand泰國

泰國消費者保護委員會辦公室 (OCPB) 於2023年6月發佈“個人電腦和電腦設備為標籤管制商品”的聲明。

此聲明適用於電腦和電腦設備,規範其標籤必須體現消費者保護法要求的特定資訊,並以泰語或配有泰語注釋的外語清晰展示,以避免消費者產生任何誤解。但在泰國製造後出口、不在泰國銷售的產品則不在此標籤要求的範圍內。

該聲明已自2023年11月1日起開始實行。

The Office of the Consumer Protection Board (OCPB) of Thailand published an Announcement in the Royal Gazette on July 4, 2023, that personal computers and computer equipment are label-controlled goods. The Announcement outlines the information that labels must contain in Thai language and/or Thai and another international language, and specifies that these requirements do not apply to manufactured products for export that are not sold in Thailand. The Announcement will come into effect on November 1, 2023.

 

 

燈具 / LED Luminaiaries/LED

Chile智利

2023年 12月14日智利電力和燃料監管局 (SEC)於發佈第21358號決議, 審批了第5/31:2023號議定書,針對家用和商用型的通用燈具 (含帶電源和非帶電源兩種) 制定了認證程序和測試要求,產品需滿足 IEC 60598-2-1:2020; IEC 60598-1:2020 標準要求。並計畫於 2025 年 2 月 1日(非帶電源類通用燈具) 及 2026年2月1日 (帶電源類通用燈具) 起開始實施。目前第5/31:2023號議定書尚未正式公佈,具體的通用燈具產品範圍以議定書規定的為准。

On December 14th. 2023. The Chilean Superintendence of Electricity and Fuels (SEC) published Resolution N°21358 to approve a new SEC Protocol PE N°5/31:2023 for General purpose luminaires for household and/or commercial use.  The standards requested to be used are IEC 60598-2-1:2020; IEC 60598-1:2020. The entry in force for luminaires for domestic and/or commercial used without EPS is Feb 01, 2025. And with EPS is Feb 01, 2026.  Currently the new SEC Protocol PE N°5/31:2023 has not been officially released yet, the specific definition of product scope shall be subjected to the provisions of the Protocol.

 

 

能源效率要求 Energy Efficiency Requirements

Brazil巴西

2023年12月8日,巴西礦業和能源部發佈了關於批准冰箱和冰櫃能源效率目標計畫的第2號決議。本決議的規定適用於2018年Portaria第1號規定的相同類別的家用冰箱和冰櫃,具體如下:

  • 迷你吧
  • 冷藏箱
  • 無霜冰箱
  • 組合式冰箱
  • 組合無霜冰箱
  • 對開門冰箱
  • 立式冷凍櫃
  • 無霜立式冷凍櫃
  • 臥式冷凍櫃

涵蓋60Hz交流和直流127V或220V 電壓範圍工作的上述類別。

本決議的規定分兩個階段實施。設備在第一階段必須滿足85.5%的能效/最大消耗,在第二階段必須滿足90%。各階段的指標按照規定計算Portaria 332/2021 的標準,第1階段基於IEC 62552:2007自2023 年 12 月 31 日開始,第2 階段基於IEC 62552:2020 自2025 年 12 月 31 日開始。

On 8 December 2023, the Brazilian Ministry of Mines and Energy published Resolution No. 2 on approving the energy efficiency target program for refrigerators and freezers.

This Resolution is based on Law No. 10.295 of 2001 which establishes the National Policy for Conservation and Rational Use of Energy, and led to the approval of several regulations implementing the policy. Amongst them, Portaria No. 1 of 2018 previously established the target program for the energy efficiency of refrigerators and freezers, and will be applicable until the dates established in this new Resolution.

The provisions of this Resolution apply to the same categories of refrigerators and freezers for domestic use established in Portaria No. 1 of 2018, as follows:

  • Minibars;
  • Refrigerators;
  • Frost-free refrigerators;
  • Combined;
  • Combined frost – free;
  • Side by side;
  • Vertical freezers;
  • Frost-free vertical freezers;
  • Horizontal freezers.

The above categories are covered when operating on an alternating current of 60 Hz and nominal voltages of 127 V or 220 V, or voltage ranges that encompass the same, or direct current operation.

The provisions of this Resolution apply in two stages. The Energy Efficiency Indexes are established in Table 2, according to which the equipment must meet 85,5% of energy efficiency/maximum consumption on Stage 1, and 90% on Stage 2. The Indexes are calculated for each stage in accordance with the provisions of Portaria 332/2021 and based on IEC 62552:2007 for Stage 1 and IEC 62552:2020 for Stage 2.

Companies must comply according to the following deadlines:

For Stage 1:

Manufacturing and import: 31 December 2023

Marketing by manufacturers and importers: 31 December 2024

Marketing by wholesalers and retailers: 31 December 2025

For Stage 2:

Manufacturing and import: 31 December 2025

Marketing by manufacturers and importers: 31 December 2026

Marketing by wholesalers and retailers: 31 December 2027

Until these dates, equipment must meet the maximum consumption levels established in Portaria No. 1 of 2018.

This Resolution will come into force on 15 December 2023.

 

Malaysia馬來西亞

2023 年 11 月 1 日,馬來西亞能源委員會 (Suruhanjaya Tenaga (ST) 或 Energy Commission) 發布了新的指南,提供電烤箱貼附能效標籤時需符合的最低性能標準 (Minimum Energy Performance Standards, MEPS) 之技術要求。該指南將於 2024 年 11 月 1 日生效。

  • 對應的性能測試標準: IEC 60350-1:2016
  • 至少須達到 2 星評級的電烤箱才能獲發 ST COA 認可

On 1 November 2023, the Energy Commission of Malaysia (Suruhanjaya Tenaga (ST) or Energy Commission issued new guidelines to provide the technical requirements for the Minimum Energy Performance Standards (MEPS) to be met when applying energy efficiency labels to electric ovens. The guidelines will go into effect on November 1, 2024.

  • Performance test standard: IEC 60350-1:2016
  • An electric oven with a minimum 2-star rating is required to be ST COA approved.

 

Philippines菲律賓

2023年12月13日與14日,世貿組織發佈了多個產品的菲律賓能源標籤計畫實施指南草案的公眾諮詢,包括:

  • 通知 G/TBT/N/PHL/314,關於菲律賓顯示器能源標籤計畫實施指南草案
  • 通知 G/TBT/N/PHL/318,關於菲律賓電視機能源標籤計畫實施指南草案
  • 通知G/TBT/N/PHL/317,關於菲律賓空調能源標籤計畫實施指南草案
  • 通知G/TBT/N/PHL/316,關於菲律賓照明產品能源標籤計畫實施指南草案

徵求意見截止日期為 2024 年 1 月 26 日。

On 13 December 2023 and 14 December 2023, the WTO published four Notifications relating to draft Implementing Guidelines of the Philippine Energy Labeling Program:

  • Notification G/TBT/N/PHL/314 relating to draft Implementing Guidelines of the Philippine Energy Labeling Program for Display Monitors.
  • Notification G/TBT/N/PHL/318 relating to draft Implementing Guidelines of the Philippine Energy Labeling Program for Television Sets.
  • Notification G/TBT/N/PHL/317 relating to draft Implementing Guidelines for the Philippine Energy Labelling Program for Air Conditioners.
  • Notification G/TBT/N/PHL/316 relating to draft Implementing Guidelines of the Philippine Energy Labeling Program for Lighting Products.

The WTO Notification deadline is 26 January 2024.

 

Philippines菲律賓

12月14日,菲律賓能源部發佈通知草案,提議修訂產品最低能源效能 (MEPP) 指南 (DC 2020-06-0016)。

修正案規定了以下條款:

  • MEPP 應由 PELP 技術工作小組 (TWG) 成員每 3 年或在需要時更早進行審查,對 MEPP 的任何調整應始終根據能源效率的提高或產品能源性能的改善
  • MEPP涵蓋的能源消耗產品應遵守附件A中規定的能源性能標準,其中涵蓋定速和變速RAC、燈具、製冷器具、電視、節能裝置、洗衣機; 和顯示器/監視器
  • 對違反 MEPP的行為處以附件 B 規定的行政罰款和處罰

該草案的徵求意見截止日期為2024年1月26日。

On 14 December, the Philippine Department of Energy issued a Draft Circular proposing to amend the Minimum Energy Performance of Products (MEPP) Guidelines (DC 2020-06-0016).

More specifically, the amendments provide for the following provisions:

  • the MEPP shall be reviewed by the members of the Technical Working Groups (TWG) of the PELP every 3 years, or sooner when required, and any adjustment to the MEPP shall always be pursuant to an increase in energy efficiency or improvement in energy performance of products (amendment to section 8);
  • MEPP-covered energy consuming products shall adhere to the energy performance standards provided in Annex A (amendment to section 9), which covers fixed-speed and Variable-speed RACs, lamps, refrigerating appliances, televisions, energy saving devices, clothes washing machines; and displays/monitors;
  • the imposition of administrative fines and penalties as per Annex B, upon violation of the MEPP (amendment to section 11).

The final date for submitting comments to the WTO regarding this Draft Circular is 26 January 2024.

If enacted, this Draft Circular shall take effect fifteen (15) days following its publication in at least two newspapers of general circulation.

 

Uruguay烏拉圭

烏拉圭已發佈2023版空調和冰箱能效新標準,預計將在批准後一年內公佈強制時間。

  • UNIT 1138:2023 (能源效率-家用製冷設備): 將取代UNIT 1138:2011,該標準的測試方法基於IEC 62552-1/2/3:2015+AMD1:2020。
  • UNIT 1170:2023 (季節性能源效率-空調): 將取代UNIT 1170:2009,該標準的測試方法基於ISO 5151:2017+AMD1:2020。

Uruguay has released the 2023 version of new energy efficiency standards for air conditioners and refrigerators. The mandatory time is expected to be announced within one year after approval.

  • UNIT 1138:2023 Eficiencia energética – Aparatos de refrigeración de uso doméstico – Especificaciones y etiquetado
  • UNIT 1170:2023 Eficiencia energética estacional – Acondicionadores de aire – Especificaciones y etiquetado

美國 EPA 提出修改 TSCA 40 CFR 751 中對 PIP (3:1) 和 DecaBDE 的提案

 

2021年1月,美國環保署(EPA)根據《有毒物質管制法》(TSCA)(SafeGuardS 19/21)第6(h)條對於持久性、生物累積性和有毒(PBT)化學品發布了針對以下五種化學物質進行監管的規定。

這五種化學物質如下:

  • 2,4,6-三(叔丁基)苯酚(2,4,6-TTBP, CAS 732-26-3)
  • 十溴二苯醚(DecaBDE,CAS 1163-19-5)
  • 苯酚異丙酯磷酸酯 (3:1)(PIP 3:1,CAS 68937-41-7)
  • 五氯苯硫酚(PCTP,CAS 133-49-3)
  • 六氯丁二烯(HCBD,CAS 87-68-3)

 

截至2023年11月21日,EPA再度發布了一項修改提案,該提案修改了五項規則中的兩項 – DecaBDE 和 PIP (3:1)。修改提案的重點如下:

  • DecaBDE十溴二苯醚:
    •  延長核電設施中使用含DecaBDE的電線和電纜絕緣材料的合規期限至其使用壽命結束,並制定含有DecaBDE的運輸棧板的標示要求
    • 針對工作環境中含有DecaBDE的持續活動,制定工作場所保護計劃,包括吸入和皮膚個人防護裝備要求
    • 無論是DecaBDE物質還是產品中含有DecaBDE,其製造、加工或分銷過程中不得釋放DecaBDE至水中

 

  • PIP (3:1):
    • 縮小對潤滑劑和潤滑脂中現有的PIP (3:1) 的排除範圍,僅限航空航太和渦輪機用途,所有其他用途將在五年內逐步淘汰
    • 採取兩階段淘汰行動,第一階段為逐步淘汰含有PIP(3:1)的新零件,接下來的15年持續淘汰含有PIP (3:1)的替換零件。
    • 將航空航太運輸設備新零件和更換零件的排除規定改為30年內逐步淘汰含有PIP (3:1)的新零件,同時允許使用更換零件直到該運輸設備使用壽命結束
    • 將含有PIP (3:1) 的製造設備和半導體產業的符合要求日期延長至2033年11月25日
    • 新增了新的排除項目,允許PIP (3:1) 繼續在電路板和線束中使用
    • 針對工作環境中含有PIP (3:1) 的持續活動,制定工作場所保護計劃,包括吸入和皮膚個人防護裝備要求

 

EPA 目前不建議修改其他三種 PBT 化學品 2,4,6-TTBP、HCBD 和 PCTP 的現有法規。

 

此修改提案意見徵詢截止日期為2024年1月8日。

資料來源

 

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2023年12月國際市場準入資訊更新

德國萊因TÜV認證 TÜV Rheinland Accreditation

Bahrain巴林

巴林王國在 2023 年 11 月 9 日第 3709 號官方公報中公佈了以下兩項已根據部長令批准的法規:
• 79/2023 號部長令: 商用空調技術法規 – 最低能效及測試要求
• 80/2023 號部長令: 小容量空調技術法規 – 能效標籤及最低能效要求
執行日期定為自官方公報發佈之日起 18 個月內,目前過渡安排和具體實施措施尚未公佈。
TÜV萊因香港公司是巴林測試和計量理事會(BTMD)指定的認證機構(代號NB 0007),可提供技術評估和註冊服務。
如果您對巴林能效服務有任何疑問,請隨時聯絡德國萊因TÜV。
The Kingdom of Bahrain has published in its Official Gazette Issue No. 3709 of Nov. 9, 2023 the following two regulations which have been approved per Ministerial Decree:
• Ministerial Decree 79/2023
Kingdom of Bahrain Technical Regulation on Commercial Air-Conditioners
Minimum Energy Performance Requirements And Testing Requirements
• Ministerial Decree 80/2023:
Regulation on Energy Labelling and Minimum Energy Performance
Requirements for Small Capacity Air-conditioners
The enforcement dates have been set as 18 months starting from the publication in the Official Gazette.
Transitional arrangements and detail implementation measures have not been announced at this time.
TÜV Rheinland Hong Kong Ltd. is a Notified Body (NB 0007) by designation of the Bahrain Testing and Metrology Directorate (BTMD) to provide technical evaluation and registration services.
Should you have any inquiries regarding Bahrain Energy Efficiency services, please do not hesitate to contact TÜV Rheinland.

Oman阿曼

國際獨立第三方檢測、檢驗和認證機構德國萊因TÜV香港公司 (以下簡稱“TÜV萊因”) 於上個月取得了阿曼蘇丹國標準與計量總局 (DGSM) 的授權,成為洗衣機、冰箱及冷櫃和熱水器能效符合性評定機構。 此前TÜV萊因已於2019年成為空調能效符合性評定機構,這一新的認可資質進一步鞏固了TÜV萊因在能效領域的專業實力。
新階段產品法規實施日為2023年12月8日,相關產品經過評估,證明能效性能符合標準要求後才可以申請註冊,有效期2年並可在到期時進行更新,以確保產品可以在阿曼市場上流通。
此次新增產品的能效法規:
• 洗衣機OS 1651: 2022
• 儲水式電熱水器OS 1652: 2022
• 冰箱和冷櫃OS 1653: 2022
除了冰箱及冷櫃、洗衣機和熱水器,TÜV萊因還是海灣G-mark、巴林能效和阿曼低電壓產品的符合性評定機構 (Notified Body – 0007)。我們可以為出口到中東市場的產品提供全面的市場准入解決方案。如果您對此有任何疑問或需要進一步諮詢,請隨時聯繫德國萊因TÜV。
Recently, TÜV Rheinland Hong Kong has been designated by Oman’s Directorate General for Standards and Metrology (DGSM) as a Notified Body (NB) for Energy Efficiency Labeling for Refrigerators, Washing Machines, and Water Heaters providing technical approval and registration services to manufacturers and importers. This expansion of our authorization builds upon our existing accreditation as Energy Efficiency Notified Body for Air Conditioners since 2019.
The DGSM, as an entity under the Ministry of Commerce, Industry & Investment Promotion of the Sultanate of Oman, published in June 2023 the list of products for phase two of the Omani Conformity Scheme. Corresponding energy efficiency regulations for newly added products are energy efficiency and labeling requirements for electric washing machines (OS 1651/2022), electric storage-type water heaters (OS 1652/2022) and refrigerators and freezers (OS 1653/2022).
The program aims to provide consumers with information on the energy efficiency of various products so that they can make informed choices and contribute to energy conservation efforts. In the future, relevant products intended to be exported to Oman must pass tests and prove that their energy efficiency performance meets the minimum standard requirements before they can apply for registration and obtain the Omani Energy Efficiency Label.
Sould you have any inquiries regarding Gulf country services, please do not hesitate to contact TÜV Rheinland.

(洗衣機能效標籤樣本)

資訊 / 電信 ITE / Telecom

China中國

國家無委發佈《採用IEEE 802.11be技術標準的無線局域網設備型號核准技術要求及測試方法的通知》,《通知》自發佈之日起施行,即WiFi7的產品可以開始受理型號核准申請。詳情見此連結。
SRRC issued the “IEEE 802.11be Technology Standard Wireless LAN Equipment model approval Technical Requirements and Test Methods Notice”, it shall go into effect immediately。For details please refer to this link:

Indonesia印尼

[法規草案] 2023年11月7日,印尼郵政與資訊科技資源與設備總局提出了低功率廣域網路非蜂巢式電信設備技術標準法規草案。 該法規草案提議確保電信設備的連通性,並對在國內製造、組裝或進口和使用的低功率廣域網路 (LPWAN) 非蜂窩電信設備實施技術標準。
在法規草案生效之前準備的LPWAN非蜂窩電信設備的測試報告可以提交用於電信設備和/或電信設備的認證程式。 若獲得批准,該條例草案將自正式頒佈之日起施行。
On 7 November 2023, the Indonesian Directorate General of Resources and Equipment of Post and Information Technology proposed a draft regulation on technical standards for low power wide area network non-cellular telecommunications equipment.
The draft regulation proposes to ensure connectivity in telecommunications equipment and impose technical standards on low power wide area network (LPWAN) non-cellular telecommunications equipment manufactured, assembled or imported, and used in the country.
Article 2 specifies that the LPWAN non-cellular telecommunications equipment must be permanently factory-locked so that the equipment can only operate on radio frequency bands.
The draft regulation proposes to outline the following provisions:
• Definition and abbreviations outlined in the Annex;
• Power supply requirements;
• Non-ionising tradition requirements;
• Electrical safety requirements;
• Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements;
• Radio frequency requirements, operating in the frequency bands 433.05-434.79 MHz, 920-923 MHz and 2400-2483.5 MHz;
• Filter requirements; and
• Testing methods for electrical safety, EMC and radio frequency.
The test report for the LPWAN non-cellular telecommunications device prepared before the effective date of the draft regulation may be submitted for the certification process of telecommunications equipment and/or telecommunication devices.
If approved, the draft regulation will enter into force on its official promulgation.

Japan日本

2023 年 11 月 10 日,日本總務省發佈了《無線電法實施細則》(1950 年第 14 號條例)、《無線電設備條例》(1950 年第 18 號條例)和頻率分配表計畫 (2020 年第 411 號公告)的修正案。
該修正案旨在擴大 DECT 和 TD-LTE 數字無線電話的頻段。 上述條款中的1895.616MHz頻率改為1885.248MHz。
該修正案於11月10日即公佈之日起生效。
On 10 November 2023, the Japanese Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications issued amendments to the Radio Act Enforcement Regulations (Ordinance No. 14, 1950), the Radio Equipment Regulations (Ordinance No. 18, 1950), and the Frequency Allocation Tables Plan (Notice No. 411, 2020).
The amendments aim to expand the frequency band of DECT and TD-LTE digital cordless telephones.
The frequency of 1895.616MHz in above Articles shall be replaced with 1885.248MHz.
The amendment shall enter into force on 10 November, the date of its publication.

Nepal尼泊爾

尼泊爾電信管理局 (NTA) 發佈通知,宣佈以下更新:
• 將允許UWB 裝置使用6-8.5 GHz 頻段
• 將允許使用865 MHz 頻段
• 尼泊爾正在繼續進行5G 試驗
• 支援表 1 (第 18 頁) 和表 4 (第 21 頁) 所示頻段的消費場所設備正在等待 NTA 決定是否能夠獲得型式認證。
• Wi-Fi 6E 不允許使用6 GHz 頻段
The Nepal Telecommunications Authority (NTA) published a notification announcing the following updates:
•UWB devices will now be allowed in the 6-8.5 GHz frequency band.
•The 865 MHz band will now be allowed.
•Nepal is continuing with 5G trials.
•Consumer Premises Equipment supporting the bands indicated in Table 1 (page 18) and Table 4 (page 21) is waiting for NTA’s decision for the ability to be type approved.
•The 6 GHz band is not allowed for Wi-Fi 6E.

Sauidi Arabia沙烏地阿拉伯

沙烏地阿拉伯於2023 年 11 月 17 日發佈《電磁相容性技術法規》。本技術法規旨在確定設備電磁相容性的基本要求,並確定供應商必須遵守的合格評定程式,以確保這些產品符合旨在保護環境和使用者健康和安全的基本要求,並促進市場調查程序。
為滿足本法規的要求,供應商必須滿足以下要求:設備產生的電磁干擾不得超過影響無線電、電信設備或其他設備運作所需的等級。 設備應配備能夠防範使用時預期電磁干擾風險的設備,使其在用於預期用途時正常運作,不會出現不可接受的風險。
實施日期: 2024 年 5 月 15 日
The Technical Regulation for Electromagnetic Compatibility, was finalized and published in the Saudi Gazette on November 17, 2023 Article (3):
This technical regulation aims to determine the basic requirements for electromagnetic compatibility of equipment, and to determine the conformity assessment procedure that suppliers must comply with, in order to ensure that these products comply with the basic requirements that aim to preserve the environment and the health and safety of their users and facilitate market survey procedures.
To fulfil the requirements of this Regulation, the supplier must meet the following requirements:
The electromagnetic interference caused by the equipment shall not exceed the level that affects the operation of radios, telecommunications equipment or other equipment as required. The equipment shall have equipment to protect against the expected electromagnetic interference risk upon use, making it work well without unacceptable risks when used for the purposes for which it is intended.
Implementation date :15 May 2024 – 180 days from the date of its publication in e official gazette. (as per customs clearance date).

Singapore新加坡

IMDA於2023年11月8日發佈了《蜂窩基站和中繼器系統技術規範》第1期第3版,詳情見連結。
On 9th November 2023 , IMDA had published the revision of Technical Specification for Cellular Base Station and Repeater System (IMDA TS CBS Issue 1 Revision 3)
You can refer to the link https://www.imda.gov.sg/-/media/imda/files/regulation-licensing-and-consultations/ict-standards/telecommunication-standards/radio-comms/imda-ts-cbs.pdf
Attached is the item change from the previous revision:

Vietnam越南

自 2024 年 1 月 1 日起,越南 MIC 強制實施電氣安全標準 – QCVN132:2022。 以下1-7項 ICT 和 ITE 產品自 2024 年 1 月 1 日起需遵守此標準;QCVN132:2022 的全部測試需在越南本地進行,不再接受CB 報告。8-9項的強制實施日期目前尚未確定。
From 1 January 2024,Vietnam MIC will mandate electrical safety standard – QCVN132:2022. This standard shall be required for products of item 1 to item 7 of below table. Full test of standard of QCVN132:2022 shall be conducted locally in Vietnam. CB test reports will no longer be accepted by MIC. For item 8 and item 9, the mandatory date is yet to be decided by MIC.
No. Product category HS code
1 Wireless telephone equipment, DECT extension type
DECT電話 85171100
2 Desktop personal computer (Desktop computer)
桌上型個人電腦 84714110
3 Portable computer (Laptop and portable computer)
筆記型電腦 84713020
4 Tablets computer (Tablet)
平板電腦 84713090
5 Set Top Box used for digital cable TV network
數位電視機上盒 85287111
86287119 85287191 85287199
6 Set Top Box used for IPTV TV network
IPTV機上盒 85287111 86287119 85287191 85287199
7 DVB-T2 integrated TV (iDTV)
DVB-T2 TV (iDTV) 85287292 85287299
8 Cable TV network amplifiers
有線電視網路放大器 86176249
9 Subscribe extension type of wireless telephones (excluding DECT phones)
無線電話用戶分機類型 (不包括DECT電話) 85171100

電池 Batteries

South Korea韓國

2023年10月19日,韓國技術標準局 (KATS) 發布了《電器與消費品安全控制法操作公報》修正案。此次修訂將額定容量在300千瓦時以下的電池模組和電池系統改造後的電器產品納入安全檢查範圍,其中包括在 30V AC 和 42V DC 下使用的產品。 此外,再利用電池模組僅限於用於該法案執行規則附件 7-2 中指定用途後處理的再利用電池系統中使用的模組。修正案並在附件25中增加了新的安全標準KC 10031 (含有鹼性或其他非酸性電解質的二次電池和電池組-二次鋰電池重新利用廢棄鋰電池的安全要求),該產品必須符合該標準。
該修正案於2023年10月19日生效。
On 19 October 2023, the South Korean Agency for Technology and Standards (KATS) issued an amendment to the Operation Bulletin of Electrical Appliances and Consumer Products Safety Control Act.
The amendment primarily introduces provisions implementing a safety inspection system for “electrical appliances subject to safety inspection”, reflecting changes to the amendment (No. 19005 of 2022) to the said Act.
Specifically, the amendment designates electrical appliances subject to safety inspection which repurpose battery modules and repurposed battery systems with a rated capacity of 300 kWh or less.
These include products that are used under 30V AC and 42V DC. Also, repurposed battery modules are limited to those used in the repurposed battery systems processed after being used for the purposes specified in Annex 7-2 of the Enforcement Rules of the Act.
The amendment also requires products that have passed the safety inspection to be marked according to Article 55-8 (1) of the Enforcement Rules before being released and provides the criteria for granting safety inspection numbers for those products in Annex 8.
Lastly, the amendment adds a new safety standard KC 10031 (Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes – Safety requirements for secondary lithium batteries to repurpose used lithium batteries) to Annex 25 to which the above products must comply.
The amendment entered into force on 19 October 2023.

家用電器 House Appliances

Chile智利

智利電力和燃料監管局 (SEC) 於2023年 11月24日發佈了第20378號決議,針對家用及類似用途的分體式空調正式批准了新版協議PE N°1/26:2023。該協議規定了最新測試標準的版本為: IEC 60335-1:2016 Ed.5.2; IEC 60335-2-40:2018 Ed.6.0 or IEC 60335-2-40:2022 Ed.7.0 + dimension of plug according to CEI 23-50,並將於2025年6月30日起正式生效。
The Chilean Superintendence of Electricity and Fuels (SEC) published Resolution N°20378 on 24th Nov 2023 to approve a new SEC Protocol PE N°1/26:2023 for Household or similar used air conditioners. The standards requested to be used are IEC 60335-1:2016 Ed.5.2; IEC 60335-2-40:2018 Ed.6.0 or IEC 60335-2-40:2022 Ed.7.0 + dimension of plug according to CEI 23-50. The entry in force is June 30, 2025.

Chile智利

智利電力和燃料監管局 (SEC) 於2023年 11月27日發佈了第20401號決議,針對冰箱、冷櫃、冷凍櫃 正式批准了新版協議PE N°1/17:2023,該協議規定了最新測試標準的版本為:IEC 60335-1:2016; IEC 60335-2-24:2017 + dimension of plug according to CEI 23-50. 並於2025年5月30日起正式生效。
The Chilean Superintendence of Electricity and Fuels (SEC) published Resolution N°20401 on 27th Nov 2023 to approve a new SEC Protocol PE N°1/17:2023 for refrigerators, freezers, and refrigerator-freezers. The standards requested to be used are IEC 60335-1:2016; IEC 60335-2-24:2017 + dimension of plug according to CEI 23-50. The entry in force is May 30, 2025.

燈具 / LED Luminaiaries/LED

Bolivia玻利維亞

[法規草案] 2023年10月25日,玻利維亞生產發展和綜合經濟部發佈了《LED燈具最低能源效率標準技術法規草案》。 該法規將適用於表1所列關稅子目中用於外部和內部照明的LED燈具,無論是國產還是進口,以及在玻利維亞生產或進口LED燈具的國內或外國、公共或私人公司,無論產品的原產地或目的地如何。此範圍的產品需要申請獲得IBMETRO簽發的符合性證書。法規也對產品及包裝的標識做出了規定。
本條例草案自批准並在全國發行的報紙上公佈後180天後生效。
On 25 October 2023, the Bolivian Ministry of Productive Development and General Economy published a Draft Technical Regulation on Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards for LED Luminaires, with the main objective of protecting the environment and preventing practices that may mislead consumers.
The Regulation would apply to LED Luminaires for exterior and interior lighting, whether domestically produced or imported, included in the tariff subheadings listed in Table No. 1, and to companies, national or foreign, public or private, that produce or import LED luminaires in Bolivia, regardless of the product’s place of origin or its destination.
With regard to energy labelling, importers and national producers of LED Luminaires for interior lighting must comply with Energy Efficiency – LED Lighting – Specifications and Labelling, NB/COPANT Standard No. 1737.
Importers and national producers of LED Luminaires for outdoor lighting must comply with LED lighting sources for public outdoor roads and areas – Requirements and test methods, NB Standard No. 87006.
Table No. 6 lists the information required on the packaging and the product.
All information on minimum energy efficiency values and standards reported on the product or on the websites of each producer or importer must be supported by test reports issued by accredited or designated laboratories.
The QR code must contain a link to a website of the producer or importer of the luminaire. The website must have product-specific information (e.g. regulatory requirements, additional business information, producer and importer information, etc.), organized by country for easy navigation.
Chapter III covers the conformity assessment procedure. Importers and national producers of LED Luminaires for interior and exterior lighting must submit a test report to the Bolivian Institute of Metrology (IBMETRO) to obtain a conformity certificate.
Table No. 7 lists the accepted criteria and test methods to verify compliance.
This Draft Regulation is proposed to enter into force 180 days after its approval and publication in a newspaper of national circulation.

能源效率要求 Energy Efficiency Requirements

Chinese Hong Kong中国香港

香港機電工程署 (機電署) 發出經修訂的《產品能源標籤工作守則》(第5版)。
根據 2023 年第 29 號最新修訂令,本次修訂闡明了 2008 年第 11 號條例第 598 章《能源效率(產品標籤)》中對發光二極體 (LED) 燈、燃氣灶具和燃氣即熱式熱水器的新要求。
該守則的修訂自 2023 年 9 月 1 日,與 2023 年 L.N. 29 號修訂令同一天生效。
The Hong Kong Electrical and Mechanical Services Department (EMSD) has issued a revised Code of Practice on Energy Labelling of Products (version 5).
This revision clarifies the new requirements for light-emitting diode (LED) lamps, gas cookers, and gas instantaneous water heaters that are added to Energy Efficiency (Labelling of Products), Ordinance 11, Chapter 598, 2008 by virtue of the latest amendment Order L.N. 29, 2023.
The Code also explains the textual amendments to the requirements to be complied with by the energy label for compact fluorescent lamps in clause 9.10.
This revision of the Code is effective from 1 September 2023 on the same day as the amendment Order L.N. 29, 2023 entered into force.

Singapore新加坡

新加坡可持續發展與環境部長批准了以下節能法修正案:
• 第 S 710/2023 號命令:修訂節能 (規定管制商品) 第 S 747/2017 號命令
• S 711/2023 號法規:修訂節能 (管制商品和註冊供應商) S/ 748/2017 號法規
這些變化實質上增加了對可擕式空調 (PAC)、某些 LED 燈的新要求,並修改了與電視和冰箱相關的要求。
第 S 710/2023 號修訂令擴大了受管制產品的範圍,自 2024 年 4 月 1 日起包括以下產品:
1. 製冷能力為12千瓦或以下的任何單相可擕式一體式單風道空調 (可擕式空調 (PAC);
2. LFL燈 (不含整合式鎮流器的線性雙端螢光燈),直徑為16毫米 (目前為26毫米)
3. 線性LED燈 (以前不受管制)
這些新產品必須符合 2012 年《能源節約法》中對受管制產品的要求,包括註冊、標籤和最低能源性能標準。
對於冰箱,該變更自2024年1月1日起生效,但對於2024年1月1日之前進口或製造的冰箱,允許到2024年12月31日的過渡期。 對於LED燈和PAC空調,該要求從2024年4月1日起適用,但到2025年3月31日為止有一個過渡期,以消化2024年4月1日之前進口或製造的現有庫存。
The Singapore Minister for Sustainability and the Environment has approved the following amendments to energy conservation laws:
• Order No. S 710/2023 amending the Energy Conservation (Prescribed Regulated Goods) Order No. S 747/2017
• Regulation No. S 711/2023 amending the Energy Conservation (Regulated Goods and Registered Suppliers) Regulation No. S/ 748/2017
The changes essentially add new requirements for portable air conditioners (PAC), certain LED lamps, and revise requirements relating to televisions and refrigerators.
Amendment Order No. S 710/2023 extends the scope of regulated products to include the following products from 1 April 2024:
1. Any single phase portable unitary single duct air conditioner with cooling capacity of 12 kW or lower (Portable Air-Conditioners (PAC).
2. LFL lamps (linear, double capped fluorescent lamp without integrated ballast) with a diameter of 16 mm (this currently is 26mm)
3. Linear LED lamps (not previously regulated)
These new products must comply with the requirements under the Energy Conservation Act, 2012 for regulated products including registration, labelling and minimum energy performance standards.
The specific energy efficiency requirements for new covered products including the new energy labels for lamps and PAC air conditioners are set out in the Amendment Regulation No. S 711/2023. This defines the applicable test standards to be used for PAC air conditioners as ISO 18326 (2018) and for Linear LED lamps as IEC 62612 (2013) or IEC 62612 (2018).
From 1 April 2024, the passive standby mode for televisions with a resolution less than 33,177,600 pixels must be ≤ 0.50 Watts.
Also, testing standards for certain lamps, refrigerators and televisions must also be updated to newer revised versions of the standards.
Finally, Order No. S 710/2023 also amends the definition of the adjusted volume of refrigerators. It reduces the adjusted volume correction factor for the chill compartment from 1.13 to 1.07, and for the cellar compartment from 0.75 to 0.71 for covered refrigerators. It requires the compartment/section type must be defined in accordance with Section 5.1 of Standard IEC 62552‐3:2015 (rather than Section 3.3 of the Standard ISO15502:2005). This change is effective from 1 January 2024; however a transitional period of 31 December 2024 is allowed for refrigerators imported or manufactured before 1 January 2024.
For LED lamps and PAC air conditioners, the requirements apply from 1 April 2024, however there is a transitional period until 31 March 2025 to clear existing stock imported or manufactured before 1 April 2024.

其他 / 多主題產品 Others / Products with Multiple Subjects

UAE 阿聯酋

阿拉伯聯合大公國工業和先進技術部 (MoIAT) 於11月中旬通知各發證單位ECAS\EQM證書的新要求。對於所有具有條碼的產品,將產品條碼包含在 ECAS\EQM證書中 (在產品描述或條碼欄位中),旨在促進產品追蹤和加強市場檢查。若官方公佈更多資訊將會再進行更新。
In middle of November Ministry of Industry and Advanced Technology (MoIAT) of the United Arab Emirates informed Notified Bodies the new requirements for ECAS\EQM certificates – to include product’s barcode in ECAS\EQM certificates (in products description or barcode field) for all products that have a barcode.
This is a government mandate aiming at facilitating product tracking and market inspection.
If there is any further information from MoIAT, it will be updated accordingly.

全氟己烷磺酸 (PFHxS) 及其鹽類與相關化合物的各區域限制動態

 

 

斯德哥爾摩公約締約國於2022年6月的締約國大會(COP)中決議:在全球範圍內禁止全氟/多氟烷基化合物(PFAS)家族的全氟己烷磺酸(PFHxS)及其鹽類與相關化合物的使用。並於2022年底公布將PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物納入斯德哥爾摩公約Annex A中(decision SC-10/13)。隨著這份決議生效,各區域也開始響應,協助您一同了解。

 

全氟己烷磺酸(Perfluorohexane-1-sulfonic acid, PFHxS)

CAS No.: 355-46-4

EC No.: 206-587-1

化學式: C6HF13O3S

 

各區域限制動態

澳大利亞 Australia

限制法案內容:

物質限制類別限制值

PFHxS及其鹽類

純物質、混合物

或物品(Article)

≤ 0.025 mg/kg
PFHxS相關化合物 個別濃度及總和 ≤ 1 mg/kg

 

 

歐盟 European Union

  • 2017年,已將PFHxS及其鹽類列入REACH高度關注化學物質清單(SVHC)中。
  • 2023年8月8日,歐盟公告在EU 2019/1021(POPs法案) Annex I- Part A中新增對於PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物限制,限制起始日為2023年8月28日(法規公告後20日)。

限制法案內容:

物質 限制類別 限制值
PFHxS及其鹽類

純物質、混合物

或物品(Article)

≤ 0.025 mg/kg
PFHxS相關化合物

≤ 1 mg/kg

(所有 PFHxS 相關化合物的濃度總和)

PFHxS及其鹽類

與相關化合物

消防泡沫混合物

≤ 0.1 mg/kg

(豁免的審查與評估不遲於2026年8月28日)

 

 

日本 Japan

  • 2023年12月1日,日本發布第343號內閣令,公告修正《化審法》(CSCL),將PFHxS及其鹽類列為第一種特定化學物質(對食物鏈中高等捕食者有持久性、高累積性和長期毒性或慢性毒性的化學物質)。

限制法案及時程如下:

施行日期 施行內容

2024年2月1日

(令和 6年2月1日)

PFHxS及其鹽類列為第一種特定化學物質。

2024年6月1日

(令和 6年6月1日)

 1.以下產品被指定為使用PFHxS及其鹽類時,指定禁止進口的產品:

  • 經過處理以提供疏水或疏油性能的紡織品布料
  • 用於金屬加工的蝕刻劑
  • 用於半導體製造的蝕刻劑
  • 電鍍用表面處理劑及其添加劑
  • 用於半導體製造的減反射劑
  • 半導體用光刻膠
  • 疏水添加劑、疏油添加劑和紡織品保護劑
  • 滅火器、滅火藥劑、泡沫滅火劑
  • 經過處理以提供疏水或疏油性能的服裝
  • 經過處理以提供疏水或疏油性能的地墊

2.使用PFHxS及其鹽類的滅火器、滅火藥劑、泡沫滅火劑被定義為處理時必須符合政府制定的技術標準的產品。

 

 

紐西蘭 New Zealand

  • 2023年4月底,紐西蘭環境保護局(EPA)發布針對將在《有害物質和有機體法案》(HSNO)中,將PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物列為新的持久性有機汙染物(POPs)的諮詢報告。

諮詢報告建議內容:

  1. 修訂《HSNO法》Schedule 2A持久性有機汙染物,以包括: PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物。該清單不應包括任何豁免。
  2. 對《HSNO法案》Schedule 1AA關於斯德哥爾摩公約的持久性有機汙染物進行相應修訂,以更新《斯德哥爾摩公約》與PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物的新清單相關的文件。
  3. 該修正案應在 2023 年 11 月 16 日之前通過,即《斯德哥爾摩公約》對該化學品的列入生效之日。禁止其生產、使用和進口。

 

 

新加坡 Singapore

  • 2022年9月,新加坡國家環境局(NEA)根據斯德哥爾摩公約將PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物列入《環境保護和管理法》(EPMA)和《環境保護和管理(有害物質)條例》(EPM(HS)法規)中的有害化學物質。

限制法案內容:

「自2023年6月17日起,新加坡將禁止生產、進出口PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物,以及含有這些化學品的產品。在2023年6月17日前進口的化學品或其產品的既有庫存,公司可以在當地耗盡。」

 

 

瑞士 Switzerland

  • 2024 年3月,瑞士發布RO 2024/113將PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物該國《持久性有機污染物公約》Appendix A的Part I。該禁令於 2023 年 11 月16日生效。
物質 限制類別 限制值
PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物 製造和使用 禁止(且無任何豁免)

 

 

臺灣 Taiwan

  • 2023年7月,臺灣環保署預告修正「列管毒性化學物質及其運作管理事項」,將PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物列管為毒性化學物質。

限制草案內容:

「PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物增列為第一類毒性化學物質,訂定管制濃度為全濃度,並參據斯德哥爾摩公約規定,除研究、試驗及教育等用途外全面禁用,運作PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物,包含:許(核)可文件申請、標示、運送、偵測警報設備、專業技術管理人員、專業應變人員設置等規定,分階段給予業者半年至一年半的施行緩衝期。」

 

 

英國 United Kindom

  • 英國發布法案UK S.I. 2023/1217號,新增對於PFHxS及其鹽類與相關化合物限制,限制起始日為2023年11月16日。

限制法案內容:

物質 限制類別 限制值
PFHxS及其鹽類

純物質、混合物

或物品(Article)

≤ 0.025 mg/kg
PFHxS相關化合物

≤ 1 mg/kg

(所有 PFHxS 相關化合物的濃度總和)

PFHxS及其鹽類

與相關化合物

消防泡沫混合物 ≤ 0.1 mg/kg

 

 

美國 United States

  • 2022年7月,佛蒙特州政府於兒童高度關注化學品清單(CHCC)中新增對於PFHxS的限制。

★以上區域動態僅針對PFHxS的法規限制,不包含針對PFAS的法規限制。

 

 

德國萊因TUV Rheinland能為您做什麼?

德國萊因TUV Rheinland擁有專業化學檢測實驗室,能夠提供範圍廣泛的分析服務,如: REACH、美國各州優先化學物質 (CHC),並能依您的需求提供優惠費用以及最具效益的方案評估。

目前,針對PFAS家族,我們能提供501項PFAS檢測服務,並持續提升分析能力,協助一定風險的把關,以符合出口至各國的法規要求。

測試套裝 套裝內容
1 全氟辛酸(PFOA)+ 全氟辛烷磺酸(PFOS)及其鹽類與其相關化合物,共43項
2 C9-C14全氟羧酸(PFCAs)及其鹽類與其相關化合物,共51項
3 全氟己基磺酸 (PFHxS)及其鹽類,共42項
4 PFAS全套測試(含以上測試套裝),共501項
5 PFAS全套測試(含以上測試套裝)及總氟測試

 

 

若有檢測需求, 歡迎與我們聯繫

聯絡人: Ms. Ada Tsao Ms. Kelly Lin
電話: (+886) 02-2172-1196 (+886) 02-2172-1249
Email: AdaHY.Tsao@tuv.com KellyYT.Lin@tuv.com

 

 

關於PFAS限制相關法規資訊,你可以從這裡了解更多:

UAE 消息快遞!

UAE ECAS\EQM證書自2023年11月中旬起新增條碼要求

 

GTIN條碼是什麼?

全球交易品項識別碼 GTIN (Global Trade Item Number) 為識別商品品項的全球獨一性編號。 GTIN 包括與商品資料對應的零售單品、交易包裝單位元,以便讀取流通共用。

詳情可見: https://www.gs1tw.org/twct/web/gtinumber.jsp?menuactive=1

 

EAN條碼是什麼?

EAN (European Article Number):歐洲商品編碼EAN-13 (又稱GTIN-13 ),通常在歐洲地區應用。

 

與ECAS\EQM證書有何關聯?

UAE監管機構MoIAT通知對於所有具有條碼的產品,將產品條碼包含在 ECAS\EQM證書中。此條碼也須同步上傳至發證系統資料庫內。

 

德國萊因TÜV致力於幫助客戶的產品順利進入全球市場提供一站式的測試認證服務,如果您有任何疑問,請與TÜV萊因公司全球市場准入服務專家聯繫,我們的國際認證專家將為您的產品提供最佳解決方案!

 

歐盟 ROHS Pack 27 適用排外申請

 

 

RoHS 指令 2011/65/EU 關於 Pack 27 豁免(附件 III 和 IV)的諮詢將於第 41 週(10 月 9 日)開始。 Biois 是評估的官方承包商,將為以下豁免請求提供明確的技術和科學評估。

RoHS Pack 27 – 排外條款利害關係人的審查及討論將開始進行, 其包含的排外條款項目如下方所示。

 

2011/65/EU附錄III

編號

豁免內容

6(a)

  鉛用於加工用途之鋼材及鍍鋅鋼的合金元素之一,含量不可超過0.35 %

6(a)-I

  鉛用於機械加工的鋼的合金元素之一, 含量不可超過0.35%, 用於批量熱浸鍍鋅鋼中的合金元素之一, 含量不可超過0.2%

6(b)

  鉛用於鋁合金,並為其元素之一,含量不可超過0.4 %

6(b)-I

  來源為回收含鉛鋁廢料時,其鉛含量不可超過0.4%

6(b)-II

  鉛用於加工用途之鋁合金,含量不可超過 0.4%

7(a)

  高熔點銲錫的鉛 (如鉛為基底的合金,其鉛含量大於85%)

7(c)-I

  電器及電子元件中之玻璃或陶瓷(介電陶瓷電容除外)的鉛例如: 壓電元件或者玻璃/陶瓷複合材料

8(b)

  用於電子接點中的鎘及其化合物

13(a)

  光學應用之玻璃中的鉛
13(b)   濾光玻璃及用來當作反射率標準片的玻璃中的鎘與鉛
15   用於積體電路覆晶封裝流程中,為連接半導體晶片及載體間,已完成電力連結的銲錫的鉛

18(b)

  仿日曬用之放電燈,其中含有磷,如BSP (BaSi2O5 :Pb),則放電燈中的螢光粉,其鉛作為觸發源,鉛含量最高1%

34

  金屬陶瓷微調電位計中的鉛
42   適用于非道路專業使用設備的柴油或燃氣內燃機軸承和襯套中的鉛:

  • 發動機總排水量≥15升 ; 或
  • 發動機總排水量< 15升,發動機適用於信號啟動和滿載之間的時間要求小於10秒的應用場合;或者在惡劣和骯髒的戶外環境中進行定期維護,例如採礦、建築和農業應用。

44

  被安裝於在操作時用於固定位置的設備(設計供專業人士使用, 也可供非專業用戶使用)中的, 屬於歐洲法規 (EU) 2016/1628管控範圍內的內燃機中的傳感器, 驅動品和發動機控制單元上的焊料中的鉛

 

2011/65/EU附錄IV

編號 豁免內容
1a 離子選擇電極以及pH電極玻璃中的鉛和鎘
1b 電化學氧感測器中的鉛陽極
1c 紅外線光探測器中的鉛、鎘和汞
4 X射線管和影像增強器的玻璃瓷漿中的鉛,以及用於組裝氣體雷射和將電磁輻射轉換為電子的真空管中的玻璃瓷漿粘合劑中的鉛
9 氦鎘雷射器中的鎘
10 原子吸收光譜儀(陰極射線)燈中的鉛和鎘
46 MRI 探測器線圈中塑料部件中的雙(2-乙基己基)鄰苯二甲酸酯 (DEHP)。

 

公開諮詢:

https://rohs.biois.eu/requests2.html    (First set 2023年10月16日~2023年12月11日))

https://rohs.biois.eu/requests2b.html   (Second set 2023年11月9日~2024年1月19日)

 

 

德國萊因TUV Rheinland能為您做什麼?

德國萊因TUV Rheinland擁有專業化學檢測實驗室,能夠提供範圍廣泛的分析服務,如: RoHS、REACH、POP、美國各州優先化學物質 (CHC),並能依您的需求提供優惠費用以及最具效益的方案評估。

目前,針對PFAS家族,我們能提供231項PFAS檢測服務,並持續提升分析能力,協助一定風險的把關,以符合出口至各國的法規要求。

 

若有檢測需求, 歡迎與我們聯繫

聯絡人: Ms. Ada Tsao Ms. Kelly Lin
電話: (+886) 02-2172-1196 (+886) 02-2172-1249
Email: AdaHY.Tsao@tuv.com KellyYT.Lin@tuv.com

澳洲 – 預計限制使用短鏈氯化石蠟(SCCP)目前公開諮詢

 

2023 年 11 月8日,澳洲預計限制或禁止 使用SCCP於物質、混合物、物品 ,提案啟動磋商。 如果獲得批准,該禁令將於 2024 年 7 月 1 日生效。

澳洲環境部長正在就工業化學品環境管理標準 (IChEMS) 中短鏈氯化石蠟 (SCCP) 的排程徵求公眾意見。 SCCP 是一組氯化石蠟(直鏈烷烴)化學物質。 短鏈氯化石蠟從未在澳洲生產過,但在工業中用於多種用途,包括作為聚氯乙烯 (PVC) 製品中的複合阻燃劑和增塑劑、金屬加工潤滑劑以及皮革處理。 建議將這些化學物質列入 IChEMS 登記冊附表7,因為它們可能對環境造成嚴重或不可逆轉的損害。 附表 7 化學品不得在澳洲境內進口、出口、製造或使用。這草案的限值與歐盟POP一樣。

物質 範圍 要求 建議生效日

短鏈氯化石蠟

( SCCP)

物質

混合物

≤10,000 mg/kg (1%) 2024-07-01
短鏈氯化石蠟

( SCCP)

成品 ≤1,500 mg/kg (0.15%) 2024-07-01

 

 

公開諮詢原文: Consultation hub | Public comments on IChEMS proposed decisions – Climate (dcceew.gov.au)

 

 

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針對SCCP相關資訊

 

 

若有檢測需求, 歡迎與我們聯繫

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Email: AdaHY.Tsao@tuv.com KellyYT.Lin@tuv.com

2023年11月國際市場準入資訊更新

資訊 / 電信 ITE / Telecom

Botswana波札那

波札那發佈通知,某些類別的設備自即日起不受 BOCRA 型式核准範圍的約束。

以下是相關設備:

  • 個人電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、物聯網等,內嵌 WiFi 收發器、CERTIFIED™ WiFi收發器、藍牙收發器;
  • 僅接收設備 (FM/MW/SW 收音機、電視、衛星解碼器、機上盒);
  • 車輛嵌入式 RTTE (藍牙、導航、遠端感測器、汽車鑰匙等),但應確保 RTTE 在適當的頻段運作
  • 以及帶有“ITU”標誌的 GMPCS 行動衛星終端。

Botswana Communications Regulatory Authority (BOCRA) has announced that some categories of devices are exempted to the scope of type approval in BOCRA.

Below are the devices concerned:

  • Personal Computers, laptops, Tablets, IoT etc., embedded with WiFi transceivers, Bluetooth transceivers, with the provision that the Wi-Fi transceiver, Wi-Fi5 CERTIFIED™;
  • Receive only Equipment (FM/MW/SW Radios, Television, Satellite decoders, Set-top Boxes);
  • Vehicle embedded RTTE (Blue tooth, navigation, remote sensors, Car Keys etc), should however ensure that RTTE operate in the appropriate frequency bands.
  • And GMPCS Mobile Satellite Terminals with “ITU” mark.

 

China 中國

中國工信部於10月13日發佈- 工信部無〔2023〕174號 – 《工業和資訊化部關於在無線電發射設備型號核准中開展對無線局域網設備支援IPv6協議能力測試有關事宜的通知》,給出了無線局域網設備支援IPv6協議能力技術要求和測試方法。本通知自2023年12月1日起施行。在此之前生產或進口的無線局域網設備可以繼續銷售和使用到報廢為止。工業和資訊化部關於在無線電發射設備型號核准中開展對無線局域網設備支援IPv6協議能力測試有關事宜的通知 (miit.gov.cn)

China MIIT Announces IPv6 Testing Requirement for WLAN Devices

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) of China released a Notice on October 13, 2023 announcing that WLAN equipment with public network IP address allocation function must now support IPv6 protocol prior to being imported or sold within China. The Notice will come into effect on December 1, 2023. WLAN devices that are manufactured or imported prior to December 1, 2023 may still be sold and used.

 

India印度

2023年9月27日,MTCTE發佈關於第三階段和第四階段產品修訂規則的新通知,將 MTCTE 第三階段和第四階段涵蓋的 32 種產品 (ER) 的強制日期從 2023 年 10 月 1 日延長至 2024 年 1 月 1 日。

On September 27 2023, Department of Telecommunication, MTCTE (Mandatory Testing and certification of Telecommunication Equipment) issued a new notification on amended rules for Phase-III & IV products.

The main highlight is – Extension of Mandatory dates for 32 products(ER’s) covered under Phase-III & IV of MTCTE from October 1 2023 to January 01 2024 for another 3 months.

 

Indonesia印尼

印尼通信和資訊部 (SDPPI) 最近更新了認證和當地測試官方價格表。這些變化詳述於2023年9月19日發佈的43號法 (Regulation PP Nomor 43 Tahun 2023) 中。主要是提高了射頻測試成本,以及根據產品類型和海外測試報告的轉證費用。該法規將於2023年11月18日生效。

The Direktorat Jenderal Sumber Daya dan Perangkat Pos dan Informatika (SDPPI) of Indonesia Regulation Nomor 43 Tahun 2023 on September 19, 2023, on Types and Tariffs of Non-Tax State Revenues that are applicable to the Ministry of Communication and Information. This Regulation comes into effect on November 18, 2023.

 

 

家用電器 House Appliances

澳洲 Australia

澳洲家電產品的主要標準,AS/NZS 60335.1:2020+A1將於2023年11月26日取代舊版標準並正式執行。
符合舊版標準的澳洲證書在其5年有效期內將持續有效,但仍建議證書持有人儘快升級至新版標準以符合技術法規要求。

相關專案若需諮詢,請利用本公司的電子郵箱或致電客戶服務專線。

Australia’s main standard for home appliances, AS/NZS 60335.1:2020+A1, will replace the old standard and be officially implemented on November 26, 2023.

Australian certificates that comply with the old version of the standard will continue to be valid during their 5-year validity period, but certificate holders are still recommended to upgrade to the new version of the standard as soon as possible to comply with technical regulatory requirements.

 

Egypt埃及

埃及: 埃及標準ES 6575的強制性應用: 家用和類似用途電器的安全要求-洗碗機的特殊要求,公告,2023年

該通知已由埃及標準化和品質組織於 2023 年 9 月 20 日傳達給世界貿易組織, 並將於2024年7月6日強制執行。

該通知為生產商和進口商提供了過渡期 (到2024年6月6日),以遵守埃及標準ES 6575: 家用和類似用途電器的安全要求 – 洗碗機的特殊要求。該標準取消並取代了2008年的最後一版,並且與EC 60335-2-5:2012 + AMD1:2018的修改相同。

用戶必須自行購買此標準。該標準的完整版本可在此連結購買。

同時,標準更新並將於2024年7月6日強制執行的還有如下產品:

ES 5806 /2023 家用電器和類似電器的能效 – 電熱水器能耗的測量和計算方法

ES 8187 /2023 家用電器的能源效率測量和計算即熱式電熱水器能源效率的方法

ES 8057 /2023 家用電器的能源效率測量和計算真空吸塵器能源效率的方法

ES 904 /2023 家用和類似電器的安全要求,特別是對電動真空吸塵器和水吸式清潔設備的要求

ES 537-2 /2023  家用和類似用途電器–安全–第 2 部分:對風扇的特殊要求

ES 4100 /2023 家用和類似用途電器的能效-洗衣機能耗的測量和計算方法

Egypt: Mandatory Application of Egyptian Standard ES 6575: Safety requirements of Household and similar electrical appliances – Particular requirements for dishwashers, Announcement, 2023

This notification was communicated to the World Trade Organisation on 20 September 2023 by the Egyptian Organization for Standardization and Quality. The Enforcement date will be 6th July,2024.

The notification includes an addendum to Egyptian Ministerial Decree No. 197/2023 and it gives the producers and importers a transitional period (till 6th June 2024) to abide by the Egyptian Standard ES 6575: Safety requirements of household and similar electrical appliances – particular requirements for dishwashers. This standard cancels and supersedes its last edition in 2008, and it is identical with modification to IEC 60335-2-5:2012+AMD1:2018.

The user must purchase this standard on his/her own account. The full version of the Standard is available for purchase at: this direct link.

Meanwhile, the obligatory standards below have also been updated and the enforcement date will also be 6th July,2024:

ES 5806 /2023 for Energy efficiency of household And similar electrical Appliances – Methods for measuring and calculation energy consumption for Electric water heaters .

ES 8187 /2023 for Energy efficiency of household electrical appliances Methods for measuring and calculating energy efficiency of electric instantaneous water heaters

ES 8057 /2023 for Energy efficiency of household electrical appliances Methods for measuring and calculating energy efficiency of vacuum cleaners

ES 904 /2023 for Safety requirements for Household and similar electrical Appliances particular Requirements for Electrical vacuum cleaners and Water- suction cleaning Appliances

ES 537-2 /2023 for Household and similar electrical appliances- safety –part 2: particular requirement for fans

ES 4100 /2023 Energy efficiency of household and similar electrical appliances-methods for measuring and calculation energy consumption of washing machines

 

India印度

2023年9月25日,DPIIT發布《2023年自給式飲用水冷卻器 (品質管制) 令》。 印度所有自給式飲用水冷卻器必須在 2024 年 3 月 25 日 (= 6 個月) 之後根據印度標準 IS 1475 (第 1 部分): 2001 年獲得 ISI 認證。

On 2023/9/25, DPIIT released 《the Self- Contained Drinking Water Cooler (Quality Control) Order, 2023》. All Self-contained Drinking Water Coolers in India must be ISI Certified under the Indian Standard IS 1475 (Part 1):2001 after 2024/3/25 (= 6 months).

 

Taiwan 台灣

2023年09日27日,BSMI頒布 一般家用電器冷凍櫃商品之相關檢驗規定修正案,自 2025年1月1日起,表列商品檢驗方式採型式認可逐批檢驗或驗證登錄雙軌並行。

The Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (BSMI) released the amendment of  Legal Inspection Requirements for Freezers.At present, only upright freezers of which the storage volume does not exceed 400L are in the scope of mandatory inspection of BSMI. However, the storage volume of commercial upright freezers has increased. Upright freezers with storage volume not exceeding 700L become popular in the market. In addition to that, horizontal freezers are also getting popular among consumers recently. As a result of risk assessment, BSMI proposes to add upright and horizontal freezers with storage volume not exceeding 700L into the scope of legal inspection.

The two kinds of conformity assessment schemes for the commodities are as follows:

  1. Registration of Product Certification (RPC) Scheme (Module II + III)
  2. Type-approved Batch Inspection (TABI) Scheme

Date of implementation: 1st Jan. 2025

 

Taiwan 台灣

2023年09日27日,BSMI頒布 移動式空氣調節機商品之相關檢驗規定,自 2025年1月1日起,表列商品檢驗方式採型式認可逐批檢驗或驗證登錄雙軌並行。

The Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (BSMI) released the Legal Inspection Requirements for Portable Air Conditioners. Portable air conditioners are gaining popularity among consumers. Considering that they share similar risks with conventional air conditioners, which are already regulated by BSMI, BSMI proposes to add portable air conditioners into the scope of legal inspection.

The two kinds of conformity assessment schemes for the commodities are as follows:

  1. Registration of Product Certification (RPC) Scheme (Module II + III)
  2. Type-approved Batch Inspection (TABI) Scheme

Date of implementation: 1st Jan. 2025

 

 

能源效率要求 Energy Efficiency Requirements

India印度

2023 年 9 月 12 日,BEE發布公告,暫時停止要求製造商和授權持有者在Frost Free and Direct Cool兩類冰箱設備使用 QR code,直到另行通知。

On September 12, 2023, BEE (Bureau of Energy Efficiency) made an announcement regarding refrigerators (both Frost Free and Direct Cool) registered under their Standards and Labelling program.

In this announcement, BEE has temporarily suspended the requirement for manufacturers and permittees to use QR codes on their appliances until further notice.

 

Indonesia印尼

2023 年 10 月 3 日,印尼能源和礦產資源部發佈了一項決定,規定了製冷展示櫃(RDC)  的最低能源績效標準和能源標籤要求。

該決定適用於根據以下HS編碼容量為150至300升的立式製冷展示櫃:

  1. 8418.30.90;
  2. 8418.50.19;

約8418.50.99;

  1. 8418.69.10;和
  2. 8418.69.90.

使用能源的RDC的印尼國內生產商和進口商必須執行最低能源績效標準,在其產品上貼上能源標籤。

進口能源標籤應在原產國進行。

RDC的國內生產商和進口商必須每三個月向新能源和可再生能源及節能總局 (EBTKE) 提交一次關於最低能源績效標準執行情況的報告。

印尼國內和進口RDC必須由部長指定的測試實驗室與LSPro合作進行測試。

該決定於2023年10月3日生效,過渡期將持續到 2024 年 10 月 3 日,以便有時間適應新要求。

On 3 October 2023, Indonesia’s Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources published a Decision prescribing minimum energy performance standards and energy labelling requirements for refrigerated display cases (RDCs).

The Decision applies to upright type refrigerated display cases with a capacity of 150 to 300 litres according to the following HS codes:
a. 8418.30.90;
b. 8418.50.19;
c. 8418.50.99;
d. 8418.69.10; and
e. 8418.69.90.

Domestic producers and importers of energy-using RDCs energy-using must implement minimum energy performance standards by the inclusion of energy labels on their products.

Energy labels should be printed on products and packaging using letters that are easy to read and proportional and are printed or attached to materials that are not easily lost.

Energy labelling with regard to imports should be carried out in the country of origin.

Domestic producers and importers of RDCs are required to submit reports on the implementation of minimum energy performance standards to the Directorate General of New and Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation (EBTKE) every three months, containing the following information:

  1. Brand name
  2. Type, class, or model
  3. Power

Domestic and imported RDCs are required to be tested by a testing laboratory appointed by the Minister and in collaboration with LSPro.

A transition period will run until 3 October 2024, to allow time to adjust to the new requirements.

This Decision entered into force on 3 October 2023.

 

Kuwait科威特

2023年10月8號,科威特工業部 (PAI) 公佈了4項新技術法規:

KWS 1897:2023 – 旋轉電機 – 交流電機的能效等級

KWS 1898:2023 – 電動乾衣機 – 能效要求和標籤

KWS 1899:2023 – 電動洗衣機 – 能效水效要求及標籤

KWS 1900:2023 – 冷藏箱、冷藏冷凍箱、冷櫃 – 能效、測試和標籤要求

這些新的技術法規將於2024年10月8日生效。

On October 8, 2023, Public Authority for Industry (PAI) of Kuwait published 4 new technical regulations:

KWS 1897:2023 – Rotating electrical machines – Efficiency classes of AC operated motors.

KWS 1898:2023 – Electrical Clothes Dryers – Energy performance requirements and labeling

KWS 1899:2023 – Electrical Clothes Washing Machines – Energy and water performance requirements and labeling

KWS 1900:2023 – Refrigerators, refrigerators-freezers and freezers – energy performance, testing and labeling requirements

These new technical regulations will enter into force by 8th of October 2024.

 

South Korea韓國

Korea Energy Agency公告自2023年10月10日起實施以下12項產品MEPS執行自動註冊,等於案件不用通過KEA官員審核,進口商登錄系統輸入測試結果及產品資訊,系統收到資料驗證無誤後將直接發行MEPS證書,縮短發證時間。

MEPS 實施自動批准的產品:

  • 空氣清淨機 (air purifiers)
  • LED lamp with built-in converter
  • LED lamp with external converter
  • 瓦斯熱水器 (gas water heaters)
  • 電視機 (TV)
  • 電動吸塵器 (electric vacuum cleaners)
  • 電冰箱 (electric refrigerators)
  • 電鍋 (electric rice cookers)
  • 除濕機 (dehumidifiers)
  • 泡菜冰箱 (kimchi refrigerators)
  • 電冷熱水器 (electric hot and cold water heaters)
  • 瓦斯鍋爐 (household gas boilers)

On 10 October 2023, Korea Energy Agency announced a Decision that the following 12 products will be automatically registered for MEPS, which means that the project don‘t need to be reviewed by KEA officials. Importers log in to the system to enter test results and product information. After the system receive the information and verifies that it is correct, it will be issue MEPS certificate directly, it is shorten the issuance time.

12 products for MEPS registration automatically:

  • Air purifiers
  • LED lamp with built-in converter
  • LED lamp with external converter
  • Gas water heaters
  • Television sets
  • Electric vacuum cleaners
  • Electric refrigerators
  • Eelectric rice cookers
  • Dehumidifiers
  • Kimchi refrigerators
  • Electric hot and cold water heaters
  • Household gas boilers

 

Taiwan 台灣

2023年10月19日,台灣經濟部發布第11204030300號命令,宣布廢止以下兩項公告:

  1. 1995 年電冰箱能源因數值基準; 和
  2. 2006 年除濕機能源效率基準

該廢除自 2023 年 10 月 19 日起生效。

On 19 October 2023, the Taiwan Ministry of Economic Affairs published Order No. 11204030300 to announce the repeal of the following two Notices on:

  1. Minimum Energy Efficiency Requirements for Refrigerators, of 1995; and
  2. Minimum Energy Performance Requirements for Dehumidifiers, of 2006.

The repeal is effective from 19 October 2023.

 

Ukraine烏克蘭

[法規草案] 2023 年 10 月 11 日,烏克蘭國家能源效率與節能局提出了一份包含電子顯示器能源標籤技術法規的命令草案。

擬議的技術法規以 (EU) 2019/2013 為藍本。 此指令適用於技術顯示器,包括電視和顯示器。

如果獲得通過,該命令將與廢除2017年關於電視機能源標籤技術法規的第359號決議的命令同時生效。該命令不會在其發佈之日之前生效。符合第359號決議要求並在新命令生效前投放市場的電子顯示器不會因不遵守新法規而受到限制。

On 11 October 2023, the Ukrainian State Agency on Energy Efficiency and Energy Saving proposed a Draft Order containing technical regulations on energy labelling of electronic displays.

The proposed technical regulations are modelled on Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/2013 on the energy labelling of electronic displays. The Order applies to technical displays, including TVs and monitors. It does not apply to the following displays:

  • electronic displays with a screen area less than or equal to 100 cm2;
  • projectors
  • universal video conferencing systems;
  • medical displays;
  • virtual reality headsets;
  • electronic displays that are components or assemblies as defined in Article 5 (16) of the Technical Regulations approved by Resolution No. 804;
  • broadcast displays;
  • security system displays;
  • digital interactive whiteboards;
  • digital photo frames;
  • certain digital scoreboards/ control displays.

If adopted, the Order will enter into force simultaneously with an Order to repeal Resolution No. 359 from 2017 on the technical regulation for energy labelling of televisions. The Order will not enter into force before the date of its publication. Electronic displays that meet the requirements of Resolution No. 359 and that were placed on the market before the entry into force of the new Order are not restricted due to non-compliance with the new regulations.

 

 

其他 / 多主題產品 Others / Products with Multiple Subjects

澳洲 Australia

澳洲新南威爾士州發佈最新公報,變更匯總如下:

  • 礙於實驗室測試有關的標準要求具有困難,因此允許 AS/NZS 60335.2.41 使用 ISO 4892-2 或 ISO 4892-3 作為 ISO 4892-4 的替代標準,用於測試抗紫外線標籤。
  • 取消了對電動汽車專用充電插頭、插座和充電電纜的相關要求
  • 刪除了“逆變器”弧焊機類型特定類別規範 (但仍是Declared需申報類別); 對於草坪護理器具,合併了兩個修剪器的子類別。
  • 多個已生效的適用日期的修正,標準更新以及刪除等。

Australia NSW issued updated Gazette. Summary of changes:

  • Granted an allowance for AS/NZS 60335.2.41 to allow ISO 4892-2 or ISO 4892-3 as alternatives to ISO 4892-4 for the testing of UV resistant labels due to the difficulty for test labs to test to this requirement.
  • Removed requirements for EV specific charging plugs, socket outlets and charging cables that are inadvertently captured
  • Removed ‘inverter’ arc welder type specific class spec (still declared). For lawn care appliances, merged the two trimmer sub-classes
  • Multiple various date amendments, updating standards, removing dates of application already in effect etc.

 

Gulf Countries 海灣聯盟

關於G-Mark電子證書 (E-certificate) 的通知

海灣國家合作理事會標準組織(GSO)宣佈於2023年10月1日正式啟用G-Mark電子證書 (E-certificate) 服務。認證機構在系統輸入相關資訊和上傳資料後,自動生成電子證書 (E-certificate)。

現階段GSO公告機構可以繼續使用各自的證書範本或者使用電子證書 (E-certificate),自2023 年 12 月 30 日起,認證機構將不再使用原有的證書範本簽發證書,統一使用電子證書。

The GCC Standards Organization (GSO) has officially announced the launch of the e-certificates platform starting from October 1, 2023. After the certification bodies enters relevant information into the system, an electronic certificate (E-certificate) will be automatically generated.

At this stage, GSO Notified Bodies can continue to use their own certificate templates or use E-certificate. Staring from December 30, 2023, GSO Notified Bodies will use E-certificates uniformly and will no longer use their own certificates templates to  issuance certificates.

美國 – 聯邦政府提出修改草案限制數樣化學物質應用於食品接觸容器中

 

2023 年 10 月,美國國會推出了 H.R. 6105- 2023 年食品包裝無毒法案的草案,此修改草案將修訂《聯邦食品、藥品和化妝品法》(21 U.S.C 348)的第409條。草案中,禁止五種被認為不安全的化學物質/化學物質族群應用於食品接觸物質,修改法案的生效日預計在法案通過的兩年後生效。

 

修改草案中限制的五種化學物質/化學物質族群:

  1. 屬於鄰苯二甲酸酯類的任何化學物質(Any chemical belonging to the class of ortho-phthalates)

鄰苯二甲酸酯包括:

No. CAS No. 鄰苯二甲酸酯物質 縮寫
1 85-68-7  Benzyl butyl phthalate  BBP
2 84-74-2  Di-n-butyl phthalate  DBP
3 84-61-7  Dicyclohexyl phthalate  DCHP
4 117-81-7  Bis-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate/di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate  DEHP
5 84-66-2  Diethyl phthalate  DEP
6 84-69-5  Diisobutyl phthalate  DIBP
7 26761-40-0  Di-isodecyl phthalate  DIDP
8 28553-12-0  Di-isononyl phthalate  DINP
9 84-75-3  Di-n-hexyl phthalate  DnHP
10 117-84-0  Di-n-octyl phthalate  DNOP
11 131-18-0  Dipentyl phthalate  DPENP

 

  1. 屬於PFAS族群的任何化學物質(Any chemical belonging to the class of PFAS)

定義: 具有至少 1 個全氟化碳原子的全氟烷基物質或人造的多氟烷基物質。

  1. 雙酚A、B、S、F或AF或相關化合物(Bisphenol A, B, S, F, or AF or related compounds)
  2. 苯乙烯(Styrene)
  3. 三氧化二銻(Antimony trioxide)

 

此外,該法案還概述了應考慮使用替代品來代替限制物質,以應對對弱勢群體的潛在不利影響。

修改草案原文:H.R.6105 – No Toxics in Food Packaging Act of 2023

 

德國萊因TUV Rheinland能為您做什麼?

德國萊因TUV Rheinland擁有專業化學檢測實驗室,能夠提供範圍廣泛的分析服務,如: REACH、美國各州優先化學物質 (CHC),並能依您的需求提供優惠費用以及最具效益的方案評估。

目前,針對PFAS家族,我們能提供231項PFAS檢測服務,並持續提升分析能力,協助一定風險的把關,以符合出口至各國的法規要求。

 

若有檢測需求, 歡迎與我們聯繫

聯絡人: Ms. Ada Tsao

電話: (+886) 02-2172-1196

Email: AdaHY.Tsao@tuv.com

 

美國各州針對PFAS應用在食品接觸容器中限制相關資訊

美國 – 提議禁止使用三氯乙烯

環保署(EPA) 提議根據《有毒物質控制法》(TSCA) 以解決三氯乙烯 (TCE) 對人類健康造成不合理的傷害風險。

 

環保署(EPA)已確定三氯乙烯(TCE)會對健康產生嚴重危害。長期的吸入和皮膚接觸會導致包括非癌症(肝毒性、腎毒性、神經毒性、免疫毒性、生殖毒性和發育毒性)及癌症(肝癌、腎臟癌和非何杰金氏淋巴瘤)等影響。同時, 三氯乙烯也是神經毒物,對人體具有致癌性,不論其接觸途徑為何

 

環保署(EPA)提議

– 禁止三氯乙烯(TCE)的所有製造(包括進口)、加工和商業分銷以及所有三氯乙烯(TCE)的工商業使用

– 禁止將三氯乙烯(TCE)排放至工業預處理、工業處理或公有處理廠;

– 建立記錄保存和下游通知要求

 

三氯乙烯(TCE)作為溶劑,被廣泛使用於各種工業、商業和消費應用中,包括氫氟碳化合物 (HFC) 生產、蒸汽和氣溶膠脫脂以及潤滑劑、潤滑脂、粘合劑和密封劑。

公眾諮詢開放至 2023 年 12 月 15 日。

​
資料來源: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-10-31/pdf/2023-23010.pdf

 

 

關於美國相關法規資訊,您可以從這裡了解更多:

 

德國萊因TUV Rheinland能為您做什麼?

德國萊因TUV Rheinland擁有專業化學檢測實驗室,能夠提供範圍廣泛的分析服務,如:#RoHS 、#REACH、#塑化劑、#食品接觸容器、#阻燃劑、#美國各州優先化學物質 (CHCC),並能依您的需求提供優惠費用以及最具效益的方案評估。

 

若有檢測需求,歡迎與我們聯繫

聯絡人: Ms. Ada Tsao

電話: (+886) 02-2172-1196

Email: softlines@twn.tuv.com

 

EPA根據TSCA最終確定全氟烷基和多氟烷基物質 (PFAS) 報告和記錄保存要求規則

 

 

美國環保署 (EPA) 已根據《有毒物質管制法》(TSCA) 最終確定了全氟烷基物質和多氟烷基物質 (PFAS) 的報告和記錄保存要求。根據 TSCA 規定的義務(經 2020 財政年度國防授權法修訂),EPA 要求自 2011年1 月 1 日起任何一年內製造(包括進口)含有 PFAS 或 PFAS 物品的任何人,以電子方式報告有關PFAS 用途、產量、處置、暴露和危害的資訊。

除了履行 TSCA 規定的法定義務外,該規則還使 EPA 能夠更好地描述美國製造的 PFAS 的來源和數量。EPA為了讓公眾先行了解此規則的內容, 已發佈Pre-Publication Notice, 並於此通告中有詳細的說明以及立法背景.  (Pre-Publication Notice將於此規則於聯邦公報(Federal Register)後移除並替換為官方版本的連結。)

Pre-Publication Notice所揭露的內容摘要如下:

適用廠商:
所有美國境內生產及使用PFAS,並用於商業用途的的任何法律實體 (包含製造商以及進口商), 均有義務進行申報

申報時間:
一般廠商: 此規則生效後起算18個月內。
微型廠商 (符合SBAR, Small Business Advocacy Review定義): 此規則生效後起算24個月。

申報產品範圍:
自2011年1月1日起算任一年,任何PFAS物質,或製造及進口含有PFAS物質的產品,均需進行申報。但若生產的物質不符合此規則所定義的物質結構,則無需進行申報。

需申報PFAS物質的定義:
為了進行完整調查,EPA將不去列舉哪些PFAS需要進行申報,而是以物質的結構去定義。如果所生產的物質,或產品中含有的物質滿足以下三種結構的任一種,即該物質屬於PFAS,並需要進行申報

  • R-(CF2)-CF(R’)R’’, where both the CF2 and CF moieties are saturated carbons;
  • R-CF2OCF2-R’, where R and R’ can either be F, O, or saturated carbons; and
  • CF3C(CF3)R’R’’, where R’ and R’’ can either be F or saturated carbons.

 

PFAS物質需報告的內容暫定(但不限)如下:
A. 每種化學物質或混合物所涵蓋的通用名或商品名、化學特性和分子結構;
B. 每種物質或混合物的類別或建議使用類別;
C. 製造或加工的每種物質或混合物的總量、每種用途的製造或加工量以及各自建議量的合理估計;
D. 每種物質或混合物的製造、加工、使用或處置所產生的副產品的描述;
E. 有關每種物質或混合物的環境和健康影響的所有現有資訊;
F. 在工作場所接觸每種物質或混合物的人數以及將接觸該物質或混合物的人數的合理估計以及接觸持續時間;
G. 每種物質或混合物的處置方式或方法,以及該方式或方法的任何變化

Note:
1.     EPA另有建立簡易申請表供成品製造商(進口商)申報
2.     若境外供應商擔心因申報並揭露產品資訊時影響自身權益,EPA提供聯合申報 (Joint Submission)的方式,讓供應商以及製造商可以各自申報以滿足相關義務

 

德國萊因 TUV Rheinland能為您做什麼?

為協助廠商能更了解EPA公告的規則,德國萊因 TUV Rheinland提供ChemComply會員Pre-Publication Notice的中文翻譯版本,讓會員能夠先行了解申報相關要求以及內容,提供必要資訊供客戶端進行申報以滿足此規則的要求。

德國萊因TUV Rheinland擁有專業化學檢測實驗室,提供RoHS, 鹵素測試, 總氟測試, PFAS 430項, EU POP, RoHS, REACH SVHC等各式檢測服務。

 

若有檢測需求, 歡迎與我們聯繫

聯絡人: Ms. Ada Tsao
電話: (+886) 02-2172-1196
Email: adahy.tsao@tuv.com

 

2023年10月國際市場準入資訊更新

資訊 / 電信 ITE / Telecom

Argentina 阿根廷

ENACOM於8月18日發佈的Res 1134/2023 – 關於雷達波產品,頻段擴充至76-81GHz,並且接受DoC+海外報告的方式申請。

Ente Nacional de Comunicaciones (ENACOM) in Argentina published Resolución 1134/2023 on August 18, 2023, expanding band allocation for Level Probing Radars (LPR), which are now allowed in the 76-81 GHz frequency band. The Resolución includes technical standard ENACOM-Q2-64.02 V22.1 for LPRs, which came into effect on August 18, 2023. A Declaration of Conformity(DoC) for technical standard ENACOM-Q2-64.02 V22.1 is requested for certification, and foreign reports will be accepted as long as they comply with limits communicated in technical standard ENACOM-Q2-64.02 V22.1.

Texto completo | Argentina.gob.ar & res1134-2.pdf (argentina.gob.ar)

 

Brazil巴西

2023 年 9 月 1 日,ANATEL 發佈了新的第 13011 號法案 (2023)。 這項新法案推遲了 5159 法案的生效日期,為充電器製造商提供了更多時間來滿足 5159 法案的要求。

在 2024 年 4 月 14 日之前,充電器製造商將可以選擇通過第 3481/2019 號法案 (舊法案) 或第 5159/2022 號法案 (新法案) 批准其充電器。

On September 1st, 2023 ANATEL released the new Act 13011 (2023). This new act postponed the date for Act 5159 to become in force, giving more time for charger’s manufacturers to meet the Act 5159 requirements.

Until April 14th, 2024 charger manufacturers will be able to choose approving their charger by the Act 3481/2019 (Old Act) or by the Act 5159/2022 (New Act).

 

Brazil 巴西

[法規草案] 2023 年 9 月 6 日,國家電信局 (ANATEL) 就擬更新手機充電器合格評定相關技術要求和測試程序的法律草案公開徵求意見。 此技術要求適用於下列手機充電器:

  • 供電為交流電源的攜帶型充電器(例如住宅充電器);
  • 電源為直流電源的攜帶型充電器(例如車載充電器);
  • 感應式充電器,無論電源類型如何(交流電或直流電);和
  • USB端口(埠)用於為電子設備供電的特定用途,無資料傳輸功能,無論電源類型如何。

目前正在就該草案進行公眾諮詢,並將於 2023 年 11 月 14 日結束。更多資訊可在此處找到。

On 6 September 2023, the National Telecommunications Agency (ANATEL) opened a public consultation on a draft law proposing to update the technical requirements and test procedures relating to the conformity assessment of mobile phone chargers.

The proposed technical requirements shall apply to the following mobile phone chargers:

  • portable chargers whose electrical supply is the alternating current electrical power network (e.g. residential charger);
  • portable chargers whose electrical supply is a direct current source (e.g. vehicle charger);
  • inductive chargers, regardless of the type of electrical power source (alternating current or direct current); and
  • USB interfaces (ports) for specific purposes for powering electronic devices, without data transmission functionality, regardless of the type of electrical power source.

According to Article 5, unless otherwise specified, chargers for cell phones must be tested coupled to a cell phone during the assessment of the product’s electromagnetic compatibility and electrical safety requirements. The charger manufacturer must provide a cell phone with its battery initially discharged to carry out the tests.

According to the opening provisions, this draft proposes to repeal both Act No. 5159 of 2022 and Act No. 3481 of 2019 which both concern technical requirements for mobile phone chargers.

It is proposed that this draft will enter into force upon publication. However, the Annex containing the requirements would come into force on 18 April 2024. A public consultation is currently open on this draft and will end on 14 November 2023. Further information on this may be found here.

 

EU歐盟

歐盟委員會此前於2023年4月12日就無線電設備有線充電技術規範的變化舉行了公眾諮詢。2023年9月11日,歐盟委員會在歐盟官方公報上公佈了歐盟委員會授權法規(EU) 2023/1717。《條例》已於2023年10月1日起施行。主要是對安全標準“EN IEC 62680-1-3:2021”的引用被“EN IEC 62680-1-3:2022”取代。

The European Commission previously held a public consultation regarding changes to technical specifications for wired charging for radio equipment on April 12, 2023. On September 11, 2023, the European Commission published Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/1717 in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Regulation will come into effect on October 1, 2023.  the reference to safety standard ‘EN IEC 62680-1-3:2021’ is replaced by ‘EN IEC 62680-1-3:2022’

EUR-Lex – 32023R1717 – EN – EUR-Lex (europa.eu)

 

India 印度

印度NCCS於2023年8月25日宣佈IP路由器和Wi-Fi CPE自願安全認證(VSC),該認證已於2023年9月1日生效。在2023年12月31日或另行通知之前,行政費和安全測試報告評估費將被豁免。

The National Center for Communication Security (NCCS) of India published a notification on August 25, 2023 announcing the issuance of the Voluntary Security Certification (VSC) of IP Routers and Wi-Fi CPE, which takes effect starting September 1, 2023. The Administrative Fee and Security Test Report Evaluation Fee are waived until December 31, 2023, or until further notice.

 

Japan 日本

2023年8月29日,日本總務省發佈了《無線電法施行條例》(1950年第14號條例)、《無線電設備條例》(1950年第18號條例) 和《頻率分配表計畫》 (2020年第411號公告) 的修正案。該條例旨在引入窄帶LTE-Advanced系統,以擴大行動電話的頻率。

頻率修改如下:

從 718MHz – 748MHz 和 773MHz – 803MHz

至 715MHz – 748MHz 和 770MHz – 803MHz。

該條例已於2023 年 8 月 29 日生效實施。

On 29 August 2023, the Japanese Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications issued amendments to the Ordinance on Radio Act Enforcement Regulations (No. 14, 1950), the Radio Equipment Regulations (No. 18, 1950), the Ordinance on Technical Standards Conformity Certification of Specified Radio Equipment (No. 37, 1981), the Frequency Allocation Tables Plan (No. 411, 2020), and others.

The amendments aim to introduce narrowband LTE-Advanced systems for expanding frequencies for mobile phones.

The frequencies are amended to expand as follows:

  • from 718MHz – 748MHz and 773MHz – 803MHz
  • to 715MHz – 748MHz and 770MHz – 803MHz.

The amendment affects the following Articles;

  • Radio Act Enforcement Regulations, Ordinance No. 14, 1950
    • Article 51-2-2 on scope of designated radio equipment using specific frequencies.
  • Radio Equipment Regulations, Ordinance No. 18, 1950
    • Article 14 on tolerance of antenna power for radio stations relaying mobile radio communications.
    • Article 24 on the limit that radio waves emitted to ensure that they do not interfere with the functions of other radio equipment.
    • Article 49-6-9 on radio equipment for single carrier frequency division multiple access mobile radio communication.
  • Technical Standards Conformity Certification of Specified Radio Equipment, Ministerial Ordinance No. 37, 1981
    • Appendix Table 2 on construction design.
  • Frequency Allocation Tables, Plan, Notice No. 411, December 2020
    • Appendix Table 10-2 on frequency table for cellular radio communications.

The amendments entered into force on 29 August 2023.

 

Malaysia 馬來西亞

2023年8月28日,馬來西亞通訊及多媒體委員會發佈了文件“Class Assignment No.1 of 2023”,同時撤銷了2022年7月25日發佈的“Class Assignment No. 2 of 2022”。
主要修改如: WiFi 6E對於5925-6425 MHz (僅限室內使用),發射功率限值由200 mW EIRP更改為250 mW EIRP。功率譜密度(PSD)從 10 mW/MHz 更改為 12.5 mW/MHz。

On Aug 28 of 2023, Malaysia MCMC had issue the latest class assignment “Class Assignment No.1 of 2023”, and revoke Class Assignment No. 2 of 2022. Changes to the Class Assignment No. 1 of 2023 include:

  • Updates to the Short-Range Communication Device (SRD) for maximum transmit power and indoor use. E.g. WiFi 6E.
  • Updating the frequency band for Personal Radio Service (PRS) Devices.
  • Updating the frequency bands and maximum antenna diameter for Fixed-Satellite Service (FSS) Earth Station.
  • Removing Remote Controlled Devices.
  • Adding Mobile Satellite Access Devices.
  • Updating the Satellite Broadcasting Receiver Device frequency band.
  • Adding Inductive Application Devices.
  • Removing some operational restrictions for SRD Conditions in the Second Schedule.

https://www.mcmc.gov.my/skmmgovmy/media/General/pdf2/Class-Assignment-No-1-of-2023.pdf

 

Mexico 墨西哥

2023年9月20日,IFETEL發佈了NOM-221 Part 3 (移動終端設備技術規範危險或緊急情況通知用蜂窩式廣播服務) 的官方修改, 並於9月21日實施。主要修改內容請參考英文內容。

On September 20, 2023, IFETEL published the official Modification for NOM-221 Part 3. DOF – Diario Oficial de la Federación The Modifications will enter into force on September 21, 2023.
Main modifications include:

  • Channels designated to receive Alert Messages in Mobile Terminal Equipment may not be used for advertising, promotional, or other purposes outside of those listed in the technical provision.
  • Channels 4380 (primary configuration) and 519 (secondary configuration) must be enabled and activated through MMI codes which are provided by the ETM manufacturers.
  • Compliance with the display format of Alert Messages in Mobile Terminal Equipment will be verified through the use of digital radiocommunication simulators.
  • Mobile Terminal Equipment that are in the process of conformity evaluation prior to the Modification’s entry into force will continue the process until it is finished under its initial terms.
  • Test labs and Certification Bodies may continue to issue Test Reports and CoCs in accordance with the previous version of DT IFT-011-2022, published on September 13, 2022, for a period of no longer than 120 calendar days after the Modification’s entry into force.

 

Singapore 新加坡

新加坡 IMDA 宣佈修訂後的短距離設備技術規範 (IMDA TS SRD 第 1 期第 3 版) 已於 2023 年 9 月 1 日發佈。新標準請參考此連結,主要變化之一是添加了 Wifi 6E,此類產品可獲得批准。

允許的頻率為 5.945 – 6.425 GHz

室內 < 250mW (e.i.r.p)

室外 < 25mW (e.i.r.p)

SINGAPORE IMDA announced that the revised Technical Specification for Short Range Devices (IMDA TS SRD Issue 1 Revision 3) has been published on 1 September 2023.

Please refer to the link for the new standard:

One of the the main changes will be is Wifi 6E is added and approved under this new standard.

Frequency allows is  5.945 – 6.425 GHz

Indoor < 250mW (e.i.r.p)

Outdoor < 25mW (e.i.r.p)

Dealers and equipment suppliers may start registering short range devices, such as WiFi 6E, that are compliant with the TS SRD now.

 

Singapore 新加坡

2023年9月7日,新加坡CPSO發佈公告,重申了功率>100W的電源需要符合新加坡的認證要求。

  1. 交流適配器,包括可向連接設備輸出100W功率的適配器, 均屬CPSR的管制物品,並要求符合相關安全標準,如IEC 62368-1。
  2. 本公告旨在根據IEC 62368-1,明確可提供超過100W功率 的交流適配器的測試和認證要求。

On Sep. 7 2023, the Consumer Product Safety Office (CPSO) published the Circular CPSO-070923-11 regarding additional requirement for AC adapters with output exceeded 100W comply with IEC 62368-1.

  1. AC adaptors, including those that can deliver >100W to connected equipment,
    are classified as Controlled Goods under the Consumer Protection (Safety
    Requirements) Regulations (CPSR), and are required to comply with relevant safety standards such as IEC 62368-1.
    2.This circular seeks to provide clarity on the testing and certification requirements for AC adaptors which can deliver more than 100W of power (>100W),under IEC 62368-1.

 

Vietnam 越南

2023年9月5日,越南資訊通信部 (MIC) 發佈了第10/2023/TT-BTTTT號通知,暫時暫停執行適用於5G、WiFi、NFC、無線充電設備、部分船用設備和一些其他類型的設備的多項QCVN技術法規 (部分或全部),以消除符合第04/2023/TT-BTTTT 號通告,實施符合性認證、符合性聲明和產品品質檢驗的障礙。更多資訊請參考英文版內容與原始公告連結。

On September 5, 2023,Vietnam Ministry of Information and Communications (MIC)  issued Circular No. 10/2023/TT-BTTTT, temporarily suspending the enforcement of a number of QCVN technical regulation (partial or whole) that are applicable to 5G, WiFi, NFC, wireless charging devices, some marine equipment and a few other types of equipment, to remove obstacles in implementing conformity certification, declaration of conformity and product quality inspection according to Circular No. 04/2023/TT-BTTTT.

The Ministry of Information and Communications has issued documents at the circular level to temporarily remove obstacles in certification of conformity, announcement of conformity and state quality inspection in each stage period, for 5G devices and other devices, where domestic testing capacity has not met the test method requirements in national technical regulations.

Summary of the content of Circular 10/2023/TT-BTTTT is as follows:

1) Temporarily suspend enforcement of a number of QCVN national technical regulations (Temporarily, certification of conformity and announcement of conformity to these QCVNs are not required during the period of temporary suspension period)

  • Temporarily suspend enforcement of QCVNs applicable to 5G terminal devices, 5G phones, 5G base stations including QCVN 127:2021/BTTTT, QCVN 128:2021/BTTTT, QCVN 129:2021/BTTTT, QCVN 18:2022 /BTTTT until December 31, 2023.
  • Temporarily suspending enforcement of QCVNs on emissions for equipment used in the maritime industry because domestic testing conditions is not yet available , as well as there are no foreign testing laboratories recognized under the MRA as of today till June 30, 2024.
  • Temporarily suspending enforcement of testing under extreme conditions (critical conditions) (suspending a part of the technical regulations) for 2G/3G/4G terminals and phones, WiFi devices, NFC devices, wireless devices SRD, wireless charging until December 31, 2023 or June 30, 2024 (depending on device type and applicable standards).
  • Temporarily suspend testing requirements that domestic testing laboratories may not able to test (suspending a part of technical regulations) for NB-IoT devices and SHF

2) The period of suspension of enforcement

Circular 10/2023/TT-BTTTT takes effect from the date of signing and applies to cases that have registered for quality inspection in the period from July 15, 2023 to present and have not yet been completed the procedures to obtain type approval certificate and declaration of conformity process.

3) When the period of temporary suspension ends

  • If the product has not been certified or declared conformity with all applicable technical regulations, the enterprise will have to perform supplemental certification of conformity, declaration of conformity or re-certification.
  • If the product has been type approved and declared for conformity according to Circular 04/2023/TT-BTTTT (testing and certification with full technical regulations, including testing under critical conditions), The certificate of conformity or the Notice of receipt of declaration of conformity will continue to be valid until the expiration date stated on the certificate.

 

 

家用電器 House Appliances

India 印度

2023 年 9 月 21 日,工業和內部貿易促進部 (DPIIT) 向世貿組織發佈了以下 6 項品質控制命令草案。

這些草案中指定的商品或物品應符合相應的印度標準,並應根據2018 年印度標準局 (合格評定)條例Scheme-1 of Schedule-II (ISI 標誌) 的規定,申請證書並貼有標準標誌。

擬議通過日期:電子公報通知日期

建議生效日期:自電子公報通知之日起六個月

(下方表格請中英文共用)

On September 21, 2023, Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) released below 6 Draft Quality Control Orders into WTO.

Goods or articles specified in these orders shall conform to the corresponding Indian Standard and bear the Standard Mark under a license from the Bureau of Indian Standards as per Scheme-1 of Schedule-II (ISI Mark) to the Bureau of Indian Standards (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.

Proposed date of adoption: The date of notification in E-Gazette

Proposed date of entry into force: Six months from the date of notification in E-Gazette

S.no

序號

Order name

命令號碼

India standard

標準

1 The Electrical appliance fans (Quality Control) Order, 2023 IS 302 (Part 2 or Sec 80): 2017
2 The Electrical Appliances for domestic water heating (Quality Control) Order, 2023 IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 21): 2018
IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 35): 2017
IS 368: 2014IS 2082: 2018
IS 17150: 2019
3 The Electrical appliance for domestic clothes washing (Quality Control) Order, 2023. IS 302 (Part 2 or Sec 7): 2010
4 The Electrical Appliances for Kitchen (Quality Control) Order, 2023 IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 9): 2009
IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 31): 2009
5 The Electrical appliance for commercial dispensing and vending (Quality Control) Order, 2023 IS 302 (Part 2 or Sec 75): 2018
6 The Electrical Appliances for Skin or Hair care (Quality Control) Order, 2023 IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 23): 2009

 

India 印度

BIS於9月26日發布通知,將更新家用電動食物攪拌機 (研磨機和液化機) 標準IS 4250:1980。

本印度標準修訂後,不再對輸入功率值進行限制。 這些具有較高輸入額定值的產品將自動包含在 QCO 範圍內,而不是目前輸入額定值超過 750 瓦的產品不包含在 IS 4250:1980 的範圍內。

更新標準公佈後, BIS會給製造商/證書持有者緩衝期來申請標準更新。

On September 26, BIS released a notification who will update the standard IS 4250:1980 of the Domestic Electric Food-Mixers (Grinders and Liquidizers).

There will be no limitations on the power input value after revision of this Indian Standard.  These products with higher input rating will automatically get covered in the scope of QCO instead of current input rating more than 750 watts are not covered in the scope of IS 4250:1980.

Once the Standard is revised, sufficient time will be given to manufacturer/licensee for implementation of the revised Standard.

 

 

燈具 / LED Luminaiaries/LED

Colombia 哥倫比亞

[法規草案] 哥倫比亞礦業與能源部於2023年9月11日向WTO提出新的照明和公共照明技術法規草案 – RETILAP。本技術法規由 4 本書組成,包含在本決議的總附件中,其主題分為:

第 1 冊 – 一般方面:介紹了技術法規的目的並列出了其中使用的定義和縮寫

第 2 冊 – 照明產品:包括受技術法規、其一般和特定要求、例外和禁止規定約束的照明系統安裝中使用的產品

第 3 冊 – 照明系統安裝:介紹執行照明項目的一般要求以及內部和外部照明系統、公共照明、隧道和分類區域安裝的具體要求

第 4 冊 – 合格評定:為符合技術法規的產品、設施和人員制定符合性評定要求

This Draft Technical Regulation establishes the new Technical Regulations for Lighting and Lighting Public – RETILAP, made up of 4 books, which are contained in the General Annex of this resolution.

This regulation is applicable to lighting system installations, both interior and exterior, including in the latter, public lighting, regardless of whether they are new, expanded or modernized, public or private. Likewise, the regulation applies to the products used in said facilities.

This regulation applies to natural or legal persons that import, manufacture, market, design, build, maintain, certify and carry out activities related to lighting system products and installations.

The Technical Regulations for Lighting and Public Lighting – RETILAP, are made up of four (4) books, each one includes the specific requirements within the framework of its object and scope, its topics are divided into:

  • BOOK 1 – GENERAL ASPECTS: It presents the purpose of the technical regulation and lists the definitions and abbreviations used in it.
  • BOOK 2 – LIGHTING PRODUCTS: Includes products used in lighting system installations subject to the Technical Regulations, their general and specific requirements, exceptions and prohibitions.
  • BOOK 3 – LIGHTING SYSTEMS INSTALLATIONS: Presents the general requirements for carrying out lighting projects and the specific requirements for installations of interior and exterior lighting systems, public lighting, tunnels and classified areas.
  • BOOK 4 – CONFORMITY EVALUATION: Establishes the conformity evaluation requirements for products, facilities and people subject to compliance with the Technical Regulation. In addition, it includes the requirements that the Conformity Assessment Bodies must meet and provides the necessary tools for the Surveillance and Control Entities, within the framework of their powers and functions, to carry out their activities. Finally, it presents the guidelines of the sanctioning regime, transitory nature and interpretation, review, updating and validity of the Regulation.

The principal objective of the Technical Regulations for Lighting and Public Lighting – RETILAP is to establish the technical requirements that lighting and public lighting system installations must meet, aims guaranteeing, the levels and qualities of the light energy required in visual activity, security in energy supply, consumer protection and environmental preservation; preventing, minimizing or eliminating the risks caused by the installation and use of lighting systems.

 

Bolivia 玻利維亞

[法規草案] 2023 年 8 月 24 日,玻利維亞生產發展和綜合經濟部發佈了一項法規草案,規定了室內照明 LED 燈 (無論是國產還是進口) 最低能效標準的技術要求。

世貿組織通知的截止日期是2023年10月23日。建議生效日期是2024年5月24日。

On 24 August 2023, the Bolivian Ministry of Productive Development and General Economy published a Draft Regulation establishing the technical requirements regarding the Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards for LED lamps for interior lighting, whether nationally produced or imported, in order to protect the environment and prevent practices that may mislead the consumer.

The standard includes minimum criteria for the following parameters, which are defined in article 5:

  • Useful life;
  • Color quality;
  • Energy Efficiency;
  • Labeling;
  • Sustainability;
  • Environmentally friendly.

This Draft Regulation also sets out packaging and labeling requirements, as described in its Article 6. All the information on values and minimum energy efficiency standards reported on the product or on the web pages of each manufacturer must be supported by test reports issued by accredited or designated laboratories.

Compliance with the Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards is the responsibility of importers and national manufacturers, which must have the Technical Regulation Compliance Certificate issued by the Bolivian Institute of Metrology (IBMETRO), in accordance with the procedure described in Articles 7 and 8. Failure to comply with the Regulation may result in the sanctions established in Article 11.

The WTO Notification deadline is 23 October 2023. The proposed date of entry into force is 24 May 2024.

 

 

能源效率要求 Energy Efficiency Requirements

Hong Kong 香港

[法規草案] 香港於2023年8月25日向世貿組織通報《產品能源標籤實務守則》修訂諮詢文件,以提升現有的冷凍設備、洗衣機和儲水式電熱水器能源效率分級標準強制性能源效率標籤計畫。 世貿組織通知截止日期為 2023 年 10 月 24 日,即通知後 60 天。

On 25 August 2023, Hong Kong notifies WTO on Consultation Document for the Revision of the Code of Practice on Energy Labelling of Products (CoP) for the Upgrading of Existing Energy Efficiency Grading Standards for Refrigerating Appliances, Washing Machines and Storage Type Electric Water Heaters under the Mandatory Energy Efficiency Labelling Scheme.

The WTO Notification deadline is 24 October 2023, 60 days from notification.

 

 

其他 / 多主題產品 Others / Products with Multiple Subjects

澳洲 Australia

EESS近日發佈使用客戶測試設施 (CTF)的IECEE CB測試報告其適用性指引,明確CTF3和CTF4不被接受。
This general guidance document is to provide information on suitability of IECEE CB test reports, particularly when testing in customer testing facilities (CTF) is used by the CB Test laboratory.

The Equipment Safety rules (ESR) section 10.3 provides information on IEC EE CB test reports being accepted for use for certification in the EESS. However, it does not specifically list the acceptance requirements for reports in relation to the IEC EE customer testing facility (CTF) options being adopted in the IEC EE Scheme.
The ESR will be proposed to be amended to add the required clarity for completeness. In the interim the following is applied for IEC EE CB test reports (in alignment with proposed amendment to ESR):

IECEE CB Scheme Testing Laboratories (CBTLs) accepted under the CB Scheme of the IEC System of Conformity Assessment Schemes for Electrotechnical Equipment and Components (IECEE). A CB Test Report is required to be accompanied by CB Test Certificate issued by the appropriate National Certification Body (NCB) for all situations. Test Reports are required to be related to:

  1. Full testing performed withing the IECEE CB test facility.
  2. Full testing carried out by CBTL staff or qualified Local Technical Representative (LTR) at Customers’

Testing Facility (CFT Stage 1)

iii. Witnessing 100 per cent of each test program by CBTL/NCB qualified staff or a qualified LTR at Customer Testing Facility (CFT Stage 2)

Note: CFT stages 3 or 4 are not accepted

Note: where any hybrid testing of i., ii., or iii. occur the test report shall clearly indicate which type of testing was caried out for each test/assessment.

Note: This guidance document will be reviewed when the ESR amendment is finalised.

 

澳洲 Australia

EESS發佈8月號公告提出對需要進行抗紫外線測試的標籤測試及替代測試解決方案。

Alternate Solution Standard – test for labels that are required to have UV resistance test

General

Various standards apply a carbon arc test for labels that are required to have UV resistance. Newer technology for UV resistance of labels now includes xenon arc testing. Various standards are updating test criteria to the xenon arc test and it provides equivalent outcomes.

This information bulletin is to enable use of xenon arc test in lieu of carbon arc test whenever carbon arc test is stipulated.
Requirement

For labels that are required to have UV resistance, testing method using xenon arc may be applied as an alternate to Carbon Arc testing. The test for xenon arc is as follows:

Markings on external parts of equipment intended for outdoor use shall remain legible after being exposed to solar radiation.

This requirement does not apply to markings that are moulded in, engraved, laser engraved, or stamped and, either, raised above or have a depth below the surface of at least 0.25 mm.

Conformance is determined by the IEC 60068-2-5 procedure Sb 1, using a xenon-arc lamp as the radiation source.

The test conditions shall be as specified in Table 5 of IEC 60068-2-5. Both the narrowband, 400 irradiance level and the black panel temperature shall be controlled.

The test shall be in cycles for a total duration of 515 h.

 

China 中國

2023年9月5日,國家市場監督管理總局發佈《關於公佈強制性產品認證目錄的公告》。 《公告》對原目錄進行了修訂,並提供了2023年版目錄的相關資訊。 強制性產品認證目錄共涵蓋16大類96個產品。

目錄中列出了7種帶有*標記的產品,應採用自我聲明程式A,即產品將接受實驗室型式測試,必須有自我聲明。 此外,目錄中列出12種帶有**標記的產品應遵循自我聲明程序B,其中包括產品必須通過指定實驗室型式測試,並且必須獲得自我聲明。

該公告自2023年9月5日起施行,同時廢止2020年第18號公告。

On 5 September 2023, the Chinese State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) published an Announcement on releasing the catalogue of compulsory product certification.

The Announcement revised the previous catalogue and provided information about the 2023 version. The Compulsory Product Certification Catalogue covers a total of 16 categories of products and 96 products.

The 16 categories of products are as follows:

  • Wires and cables;
  • Circuit switches and electrical devices for protection or connections;
  • Low-voltage electrical appliances;
  • Small power motors;
  • Electrical tools;
  • Electric welding machines;
  • Household and similar use equipment;
  • Electronic products and safety accessories;
  • Lighting appliances;
  • Vehicles and safety accessories;
  • Agricultural machinery products;
  • Fire-fighting products;
  • Building materials products;
  • Children’s products;
  • Explosion-proof electrical; and
  • Household gas appliances.

The catalogue outlines 7 products marked with * that should adopt the self-declaration Procedure A, which means the products will be subjected to laboratory-type tests and they must have self-declaration.

In addition, the catalogue specifies that there are 12 products marked with ** that should follow the self-declaration Procedure B, which includes that the product must be tested by designated laboratory-type tests and must obtain a self-declaration.

Furthermore, Annex 2 provides the mandatory product certification catalogue description and definition table (Revised in 2023). The table specifies the detailed description of the certification scope of CCC.

The Announcement entered into force on 5 September 2023 and at the same time, repeals Announcement No. 18, 2020 on the same topic.

 

Thailand 泰國

2023年8月30日,泰國工業標準協會 (TISI) 發佈公告,將在2024年至2025年期間將7種電器添加為管制產品(含2類電器標準更新)。

序號 標準 實施日期
1 TIS 60335-2(23)-2021:用於護理頭髮或皮膚的電器,電壓不超過250V 2024 年7 月
2 TIS 60335-2(13)-2021:不超過 5 公升的煎鍋和住宅用煎鍋 2024年7月
3 TIS 2134-2022:有能源效率需求、總制冷量不超過18,000W、單相電電壓不超過250V、多相電電壓不超過600V的室內空調 (涵蓋總製冷量低於8000瓦、外部静压低于25Pa的风管空调等) 2025年1月
4 TIS 2461-25XX:便攜式冷熱飲水機 2024 年 6 月
5 TIS 824-1-2019:額定電壓不超過 440 V 的住宅用和類似固定電氣裝置的開關,適用於室內或室外 2024年3月
6 TIS 1436-3-2021:公眾使用的低壓開關設備及控制設備組件 (涵蓋住宅中使用的配電板) 2024年6月
7 TIS 866-30(101)-2018:交流三相感應馬達不包括組裝在機器中的馬達 2025 年 8 月

On 30 August 2023, the Thai Industrial Standards Institute (TISI) published an Announcement adding 7 electrical appliances as controlled products by 2024 to 2025. (Including the standard upgrade of 2 electrical appliances)

No. Standard Enforcement date
1 TIS 60335-2(23)-2021:Electrical appliances for caring for hair or skin, with a voltage not exceeding 250 V. 2024 年7 月
2 TIS 60335-2(13)-2021:Fryers not exceeding 5 litres and frying pans for residential use. 2024年7月
3 TIS 2134-2022:The room air conditioners with energy efficiency requirements and cooling capacity not exceeding 18000 W, less than 250 V for single-phase electricity and not exceeding 600 V for multi-phase air conditioners. The standard also covers air conditioners with air ducts with a total cooling capacity of less than 8 000 W, intended to operate at an external static pressure of less than 25 Pa. 2025年1月
4 TIS 2461-25XX:Portable hot and cold water dispensers. 2024 年 6 月
5 TIS 824-1-2019:Switches for household and similar fixed electrical installations with a rated voltage not exceeding 440 V for use either indoors or outdoors. 2024年3月
6 TIS 1436-3-2021:Low-voltage switchgear and control gear assemblies for general public use. The Announcement covers electrical distribution used in residences. 2024年6月
7 TIS 866-30(101)-2018:AC three-phase induction motors do not include a motor that is assembled in machines. 2025 年 8 月

 

Ukraine 烏克蘭

2023 年 8 月 23 日,烏克蘭內閣發布了《機器安全技術法規 (TR)》修正案。 該決議規定了新版本的技術法規,主要目的是使其內容和結構與機械指令 2006/42/EC 相協調。

該決議已於2023年8月23日生效。

On 23 August 2023, the Ukrainian Cabinet of Ministers published amendment to the Technical Regulations (TR) on Safety for Machines.

The Resolution provides for a new version of the Technical Regulations with the primary aim of harmonising its contents and structure to Directive 2006/42/EC on Machinery.

The scope of the TR is in line with the EU Directive. The TR establish the technical requirements for machinery in order to protect human life, health as well as animals, plants, property and the environment. The Technical Regulations provide for the procedure of conformity assessment of machinery and the technical requirements for machinery to be placed on the Ukrainian market.

Following the structure of the EU Directive, the Annexes cover the following aspects:

  • Annex 1 outlines the essential safety and health requirements that must be fulfilled during the design and manufacture of the machinery;
  • Annex 2 provides the declaration of conformity of the machinery;
  • Annex 3 sets out the requirements of the mark of conformity;
  • Annex 4 lists the categories of machinery to which the conformity assessment referred to in Articles 14 and 15 apply;
  • Annex 5 provides the indicative list of safety components;
  • Annex 6 specifies the instructions for the assembly of unfinished machinery;
  • Annex 7 describes the procedure for compiling technical documentation of machinery;
  • Annex 8 covers the procedure for assessing conformity with internal production control;
  • Annex 9 covers the procedure for type-verification of the machinery;
  • Annex 10 covers the procedure for full quality assurance;
  • Annex 11 outlines the minimum criteria for assessing the conformity of the machinery;
  • Annex 12 contains the correspondence table of the provisions of Directive 2006/42/EC to this Resolution.

The Resolution entered into force on 23 August 2023.

氫能商業化之路:香港公共交通面臨關鍵挑戰

專家指出,若要使氫成為真正的綠色燃料,為香港公共交通提供動力,還有許多挑戰需要克服。TUV萊茵的孟昭瑞表示,安全性、可靠性和經濟性是氫商業化所面臨的最大挑戰。預計在年底前,氫氣將首次在香港的試點公車上以清潔燃料的形式亮相。

氫有望在香港公共道路交通的綠色化方面發揮重要作用,但其在城市整體能源結構中作為清潔燃料的競爭力仍不確定。TUV萊茵大中華區氫能技術負責人孟昭瑞表示,安全性、可靠性和成本是氫能商業化所面臨的最大挑戰。他表示:“氫除了作為清潔交通能源外,還可以作為電網的備用能源,增強香港的能源安全。然而,它是否是一種真正的綠色能源,將取決於它是否可以使用可再生能源生產。”目前,大多數氫氣是使用煤炭或天然氣等化石燃料生產的。而“綠色”氫氣多是通過水電解生產的,利用再生能源發電,然後將水分解成氫氣和氧氣,然而,隨著供應鏈的建設,這種能源的使用成本很高。雖然從化石燃料中提取的氫在使用過程中的碳排放為零,但其生產過程中的碳排放可能很大。

 

TUV萊茵擔任香港城巴的技術機構,保障城巴推出香港第一批氫燃料巴士,並擔任香港多個政府部門的技術顧問,保障氫巴的安全合規性。預計到年底,氫氣將作為清潔燃料在香港的試點公車上首次亮相。目前,該公車正在福建省漳州進行改裝檢驗。

 

交通電氣化是香港脫碳戰略的重要組成部分,該戰略設定了到2050年實現碳中和的目標。氫燃料電池和電池驅動的電動巴士以及重型商用車是該計劃的關鍵部分。

 

孟昭瑞指出,香港政府正在參考中國內地和海外的標準來建立香港的氫氣運輸的法律框架。專家指出,要使氫成為香港公共交通的綠色燃料,還有一些挑戰需要克服。其中包括安全性、可靠性和經濟性等方面。

 

氫能在香港的公共交通中有潛力發揮重要作用,但它在城市整體能源結構中的競爭力還有諸多不確定性。氫能商業化面臨著許多挑戰,尤其是在安全性、可靠性和經濟性方面。目前,大部分氫氣是從化石燃料生產的,而要實現真正的綠色能源,需要使用可再生能源來生產氫氣。然而,這方面的技術和供應鏈建設仍面臨高成本的挑戰。

 

此外,雖然從化石燃料中提取的氫在使用過程中不會產生尾氣排放,但它的生產過程可能會產生大量的碳排放。因此,要實現真正的綠色氫能,需要在生產過程中使用可再生能源,例如太陽能或風能等。

 

目前,香港已經計劃在年底前進行一個試點項目,將氫氣應用於公交車上的清潔燃燒燃料。這將是香港首次在公共交通領域使用氫能源。這個試點項目將提供寶貴的經驗和數據,以評估氫能在香港的可行性和可靠性。

 

總體而言,氫能在香港的公共交通中具有潛力,但還需要解決安全性、可靠性和經濟性等挑戰。隨著技術的進步和供應鏈的建設,未來可能會看到更廣泛的氫能應用。

紡織品、玩具及化學服務法規資訊更新 2023-10

美國—擬將三種化學物質列入加州65提案

加州環保署環境健康危害評估辦公室(OEHHA)計畫將煤焦油瀝青、氟烯石纖維閃石和碳化矽晶須列入《1986年安全飲用水和有毒物質強制法案》中已知可致癌的化學品 清單。 徵求意見期至2023年10月23日。

資料來源:OEHHA News

 

歐盟—六項新物質被提議加入高度關注物質(SVHC)清單

歐洲化學品管理局(ECHA)公佈了關於確定新的高關注物質(SVHC)的提案。

資料來源:ECHA Consultation

歐盟—REACH 附錄XVII 關於限制微塑膠的提案

歐盟委員會根據歐洲化學品管理局的報告和各委員會的聯合意見起草了條例草案。 第一份初步草案於 2022 年 8 月公佈。 在 REACH 委員會與歐盟成員國進行討論後,成員國於 2023 年 4 月投票贊成歐盟委員會目前的提案。

美國—三種致癌物質被列入加州65提案

加州環境健康危害評估辦公室(OEHHA)將以下致癌化學物質列入《1986年安全飲用水和有毒物質強制法案》(自2023年8月11日起生效)中已知可致癌的化學品清單。

針對大量接觸這些化學品的警告要求將在一年後生效,即2024年8月11日。

資料來源: OEHHA News

歐盟-通過PFHxS限制要求

歐盟委員會對(EU)2019/1021號法規(POP法規)附件一進行了修訂,以限制全氟己烷磺酸(PFHxS)、其鹽類和其相關化合物。

該要求於2023年8月28日生效,也就是在《歐盟官方公報》上發布後的第20天。

資料來源: 歐盟委員會授權法規(EU) 2023/1608

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香港德國萊茵TÜV成立35週年,同期贊助三大德國駐港機構舉行週年慶典

為慶祝德國統一日,國際獨立第三方檢測、檢驗和認證機構香港德國萊茵TÜV作為金牌贊助商,支持德國駐香港總領事館、香港歌德學院、香港德國商會於10月9日舉行的德國統一日暨週年慶典活動。


今年,是上述三大德國駐香港機構成立70、60、40週年,也是香港德國萊茵TÜV成立35週年。


德國駐香港總領事張德林(Stefan Bredohl)高度讚揚了香港在開放交流和公平競爭上所做的承諾,並表達了希望持續加強中國香港與德國雙邊經濟合作的願望。

香港特別行政區財政司司長陳茂波則強調了德國駐港機構在促進經濟成長、文化交流、牢固雙邊關係的重要角色。

這次紀念活動共有700多位嘉賓參加,包括德國商界領袖等。 它見證了香港活力,印證了香港與德國的歷史成就,深化了雙方的友誼,鑄造了雙方之間的「深厚紐帶」。

根據香港政府統計處報告,現有 92 家德國公司在香港設有地區總部,另有 332 家德國公司在香港設有地區或城市辦事處。 香港在中德貿易中發揮一定作用。 2022年,中德貿易總值約有5%經過香港。

香港德國萊茵TÜV成立35載,反映了在對外貿易方面,德國萊茵TÜV作為檢測、檢驗和認證機構所發揮的積極作用 。

本文圖片來源:香港德國商會